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Title:Lastnosti lesa iz rudnika Sitarjevec
Authors:ID Humar, Miha (Author)
ID Lesar, Boštjan (Author)
ID Kržišnik, Davor (Author)
ID Pondelak, Andreja (Author)
ID Sever Škapin, Andrijana (Author)
ID Balzano, Angela (Author)
ID Gonçalves, José (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (4,45 MB)
MD5: 316EC8B6D69FE9717591B8FAE3D0952F
 
Language:Slovenian
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:Rudarska tradicija v Litiji, segajoča v staro železno dobo, je vključevala intenzivno uporabo lesa v rudnikih, še posebej za podporo in zaščito rovov. Rudnik Sitarjevec je bil znova odprt za turizem leta 2017, in v letu 2021 so odprli glavni rov. Les ostaja ključen material v rudnikih, čeprav so ga v preteklosti nadomeščali z drugimi materiali. Uporabljeni les je izpostavljen razkroju zaradi visoke vlažnosti in gliv, kot je bela hišna goba. Ta gliva lahko povzroči razgradnjo lesa in je pogosta v vlažnih okoljih rudnikov. Obstoj gliv je pomemben, saj lahko vplivajo na obiskovalce rudnika. Visoka relativna zračna vlažnost (96,6 %) in stalna temperatura (10,1 °C) v rudniku ustvarjata razmere, ki so ugodne za rast gliv, vendar pa relativno nizka temperatura ni omejujoč dejavnik za razgradnjo lesa. Koncentracija glivnih spor v rudniku je visoka in je razložena z razširjenostjo gliv v samem rudniku. Poleg tega smo opazili, da je v lesu veliko anorganskih onesnaževal ter veliko kristalov.
Keywords:razkroj, bela hišna goba, težke kovine, kristali, spore
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:21.06.2024
Publisher:Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, založba Silva Slovenica, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:str. 29-43
Numbering:[Št.] 133
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-19615 New window
UDC:630*81:630*83(045)=163.6
ISSN on article:2335-3112
DOI:10.20315/ASetL.133.3 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:199593219 New window
Copyright:© Acta Silvae et Ligni, 2024
Publication date in DiRROS:22.07.2024
Views:355
Downloads:170
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Acta Silvae et Ligni
Publisher:Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije, založba Silva Slovenica, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za gozdarstvo in obnovljive gozdne vire, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
ISSN:2335-3112
COBISS.SI-ID:266761216 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:J7-50231-2024
Name:GROWTH: Rastni potencial in lastnosti lesa izbranih drevesnih vrst različnih provenienc: možnosti zaščite z modifikacijo in izzivi pri odzivanju na podnebne spremembe

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P4-0015-2020
Name:Les in lignocelulozni kompoziti

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P4-0430-2022
Name:Gozdno-lesna veriga in podnebne spremembe: prehod v krožno biogospodarstvo

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:0481-09
Name:IC za pripravo, staranje in terensko testiranje lesa ter lignoceluloznih materialov
Acronym:OC LES PST

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Properties of wood from the Sitarjevec mine
Abstract:The mining tradition in Litija, dating back to the Iron Age, involved the intensive use of wood in the mines, especially for support and protection. The Sitarjevec mine was reopened for tourism in 2017, and the central tunnel was opened in 2021. Wood remains a key material in the mines, although other materials have replaced it in the past. The wood used is subject to decay due to high humidity and fungi such as the mine fungus. This fungus can cause wood decomposition and is common in the humid environments of mines. The presence of fungi is important as it can affect visitors to the mine. The high relative humidity (96.6%) and constant temperature (10.1°C) in the mine create favourable conditions for fungal growth, although the relatively low temperature is not a limiting factor for wood decay. The high concentration of fungal spores in the mine is explained by the presence of fungi in the mine itself. In addition, we have observed that the wood contains a high level of inorganic contaminants and many crystals.
Keywords:decay, mining fungus, heavy metals, crystals, spores


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