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Title:Sequestration of polystyrene microplastics by jellyfish mucus
Authors:ID Lengar, Živa (Author)
ID Klun, Katja (Author)
ID Dogša, Iztok (Author)
ID Rotter, Ana (Author)
ID Stopar, David (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2021.690749/full
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,39 MB)
MD5: 55881B044C46E979970A870728963478
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo NIB - National Institute of Biology
Abstract:The worldwide microplastics pollution is a serious environmental and health problem that is currently not effectively mitigated. In this work we tested jellyfish mucus as a new bioflocculent material capable of sequestration of polystyrene microplastics in aqueous environments. Mucus material was collected from different jellyfish species and was used to trap fluorescently tagged polystyrene microspheres. The efficiency of removal was tested using varying concentrations of microplastics and mucus. The interaction between the microplastics and mucus was determined by viscosity measurements and confocal laser scanning microscopy. Different mucus preparation methods were also tested: freshly prepared, mechanically sheared, freeze-thawed, freeze-dried, and hydrolyzed mucus. The results demonstrate that jellyfish mucus can efficiently sequester polystyrene microplastics particles from the suspension. The fraction of the removed microplastics was highest with freshly prepared mucus and decreased with freeze-thawing and freeze-drying. The mucus ability to sequester microplastics was completely lost in the hydrolyzed mucus. The results imply that the intact jellyfish mucus has the potential to be used as a biopolymer capable of removing microplastics material.
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:15.07.2021
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 1-11
Numbering:Vol. 8
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-19496 New window
UDC:504.5:593.7
ISSN on article:2296-7745
DOI:10.3389/fmars.2021.690749 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:70901251 New window
Note:Soavtorji: Katja Klun, Iztok Dogsa, Ana Rotter, David Stopar; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 21. 7. 2021; Št. članka 690749;
Publication date in DiRROS:19.07.2024
Views:287
Downloads:217
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Frontiers in marine science
Shortened title:Front. mar. sci.
Publisher:Frontiers Media S.A.
ISSN:2296-7745
COBISS.SI-ID:523094809 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:774499
Name:GoJelly - A gelatinous solution to plastic pollution
Acronym:GoJelly

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P4-0116-2015
Name:Mikrobiologija in biotehnologija živil in okolja

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0237-2020
Name:Raziskave obalnega morja

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P1-0245-2019
Name:Ekotoksiologija, toksikološka genomika in karcinogeneza

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:COST Action
Project number:CA18238
Acronym:Ocean4Biotech

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:mikroplastika, polistiren, meduze, sluz, viskoznost, mikroskopija


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