Title: | Significance of nuclear factor - kappa beta activation on prostate needle biopsy samples in the evaluation of Gleason score 6 prostatic carcinoma indolence |
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Authors: | ID Zupančič, Marko (Author) ID Pospihalj, Boris (Author) ID Cerović, Snežana (Author) ID Gazić, Barbara (Author) ID Drev, Primož (Author) ID Hočevar, Marko (Author) ID Perhavec, Andraž (Author) |
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Language: | English |
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Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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Organization: | OI - Institute of Oncology
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Abstract: | The goal of our study was to find out whether the immunohistochemical expression of nuclear factor-kappa beta (NF-%B) p65 in biopsy samples with Gleason score 3 + 3 = 6 (GS 6) can be a negative predictive factor for Prostate cancer (PCa) indolence. Patients and methods Study was conducted on a retrospective cohort of 123 PCa patients with initial total PSA % 10 ng/ml, number of needle biopsy specimens % 8, GS 6 on biopsy and T1/T2 estimated clinical stage who underwent laparoscopic radical prostatectomy and whose archived formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) prostate needle biopsy specimens were used for additional immunohistochemistry staining for detection of NF-%B p65. Both cytoplasmic and nuclear NF-%B p65 expression in biopsy cores with PCa were correlated with postoperative pathological stage, positive surgical margins, GS and biochemical progression of disease. Results After follow-up of 66 months, biochemical progression (PSA % 0.2 ng/ml) occurred in 6 (5.1%) patients, 3 (50%) with GS 6 and 3 (50%) with GS 7 after radical prostatectomy. Both cytoplasmic and nuclear NF-%B p65 expressions were not significantly associated with pathological stage, positive surgical margin and postoperative GS. Patients with positive cytoplasmic NF-kB reaction had significantly more frequent biochemical progression than those with negative cytoplasmic NF-kB reaction with PSA 0.2 ng/ml as cutoff point (p = 0.015) and a trend towards more biochemical progression with PSA % 0.05 ng/ml as cutoff point (p = 0.068). Conclusions Cytoplasmic expression of NF-%B is associated with more biochemical progression and might be an independent prognostic factor for recurrence-free survival (RFS), but further studies including larger patient cohorts are needed to confirm these initial results. |
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Keywords: | prostate cancer, needle biopsy, nuclear factor-kappa beta, Gleason |
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Publication status: | Published |
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Publication version: | Version of Record |
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Publication date: | 01.06.2020 |
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Publisher: | Association of Radiology and Oncology |
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Year of publishing: | 2020 |
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Number of pages: | str. 194-200, VII |
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Numbering: | Vol. 54, no. 2 |
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Source: | Ljubljana |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-19281 |
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UDC: | 616.6 |
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ISSN on article: | 1318-2099 |
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DOI: | 10.2478/raon-2020-0019 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 13549827 |
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Copyright: | by Authors |
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Publication date in DiRROS: | 12.07.2024 |
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Views: | 299 |
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Downloads: | 157 |
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