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Title:Implant-prosthetic rehabilitation after radiation treatment in head and neck cancer patients : a case-series report of outcome
Authors:ID Cotič, Jasna (Author)
ID Jamšek, Jure (Author)
ID Kuhar, Milan (Author)
ID Ihan Hren, Nataša (Author)
ID Kansky, Andrej (Author)
ID Özcan, Mutlu (Author)
ID Jevnikar, Peter (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (586,82 KB)
MD5: BAD0CAD33121C0B73E75CBFC05FCE38A
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo OI - Institute of Oncology
Abstract:Background. Slovenia has a high burden of head and neck cancer. Patients are mostly treated with surgery followed by radiation therapy. Advanced surgical and prosthodontic techniques have expanded the rehabilitation options. The aim of the study was to review the outcome of implant-prosthetic treatment after radiation therapy. Patients and methods. Twenty irradiated head and neck cancer patients who received a removable implantsupported denture at the University Medical Centre Ljubljana were included in the study. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, Cox proportional hazard models and logistic regression were used to assess the implant survival and success rate. Results. Twenty patients had 100 implants inserted. The estimated implant survival rate was 96% after 1 year and 87% after 5 years. Failures were mostly observed before loading (91.2%). Implants inserted in the transplanted bone were significantly more likely to fail. Out of 89 implants supporting the dentures, 79 implants (88.7%) were successful, meaning that they were functionally loaded and exhibited no pain, radiolucency or progressive bone loss. Prosthetic treatment was significantly less successful in older patients. The attachment system and the number of implants did not have a statistically significant influence on the success rate. Conclusions. Implant-supported dentures have been shown to be a reliable treatment modality after head and neck cancer surgery and radiation therapy. Possible early failures should be communicated with the patients.
Keywords:head and neck cancer, radiation therapy, dental implants
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.03.2017
Publisher:Association of Radiology and Oncology
Year of publishing:2017
Number of pages:str. 94-100, IX
Numbering:Vol. 51, no. 1
Source:Ljubljana
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-19028 New window
UDC:616-006
ISSN on article:1318-2099
DOI:10.1515/raon-2016-0005 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:32924121 New window
Copyright:by Authors
Note:Soavtorji: Jure Jamsek, Milan Kuhar, Natasa Ihan Hren, Andrej Kansky, Mutlu Ozcan, Peter Jevnikar;
Publication date in DiRROS:03.06.2024
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Downloads:35
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Radiology and oncology
Shortened title:Radiol. oncol.
Publisher:Slovenian Medical Society - Section of Radiology, Croatian Medical Association - Croatian Society of Radiology
ISSN:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:32649472 New window

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:rak glave in vratu, obsevanje, zobni vsadki


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