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Title:Development and preliminary validation of the scale of factors which influence decision-making of the elderly to take part in physical exercise programs
Authors:ID Tomažič, Tatjana (Author)
ID Filej, Bojana (Author)
ID Plazar, Nadja (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (610,88 KB)
MD5: 651B3AB6EBFC4A372C782C96E0833117
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://ojs.zrs-kp.si/index.php/AK/article/view/421
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZRS Koper - Science and Research Centre Koper
Abstract:Regular physical activity and exercise are beneficial for both physical and mental health. However, in the elderly, the level of physical activity they partake in is consist-ently inadequate. Recognizing the need to enhance the participation of the elderly in organized physical exercise and understanding the factors which influence their deci-sion-making becomes pivotal. The purpose of this study was to develop a measurement instrument, specifically a scale, to identify these factors and evaluate its psychometric properties. First, the statements were formulated, which was followed by content as-sessment by a panel of experts. In the process of scale validation, its internal consist-ency, stability, correlations between the variables, and factor structure were also evalu-ated. The scale was tested on a sample of 1777 participants engaged in guided physical exercise at the School of Health Association (društvo Šola zdravja), all aged 60 years or more. Theexploratory factor analysis yielded a four-factor model with 27 state-ments which explained 42.9% of variability. The results indicated weak, but statistically significant correlations between the factors and an acceptable level of internal consist-ency and stability of the entire scale. This scale, developed to establish the factors that influence the decision-making of the elderly to take part in organized physical exercise, represents a valid and reliable measurement instrument, which can be beneficial in the planning and promotion of organized physical exercise programs for the elderly.
Keywords:physical exercise, quantitative methodology, elderly, social gerontology
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Article acceptance date:07.11.2023
Publication date:29.12.2023
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 37-56
Numbering:Vol. 14, iss. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-18700 New window
UDC:796.035:613.98
ISSN on article:2232-2620
DOI:10.35469/ak.2023.421 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:192694275 New window
Copyright:The Authors
Publication date in DiRROS:16.04.2024
Views:457
Downloads:386
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Annales kinesiologiae
Shortened title:Ann. kinesiol.
Publisher:Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče, Univerzitetna založba Annales, Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče, Univerzitetna založba Annales, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče Koper, Annales ZRS
ISSN:2232-2620
COBISS.SI-ID:254259712 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:29.12.2023

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Razvoj in preliminarno preverjanje lestvice dejavnikov pri odločanju starejših za vadbo
Abstract:Redna gibalna dejavnost in vadba koristita fizičnemu in duševnemu zdravju, vendar so starejši večinoma premalo gibalno dejavni. Za povečanje deleža starejših pri orga-niziranih gibalnih vadbah je ključno poznavanje dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na njihovo od-ločitev za vključitev v vadbo. Namen raziskave je bil razviti merski instrument – lestvico za ugotavljanje dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na odločitev starejših za vključitev v organizi-rano gibalno vadbo – in oceniti njegove psihometrične lastnosti. Najprej so bile obli-kovane trditve, ki so jih vsebinsko ocenili strokovnjaki ekspertnega panela. V procesu validacije lestvice so se preverjale tudi notranja konsistentnost, stabilnost, povezanost spremenljivk in struktura dejavnikov. Lestvica je bila testirana pri 1777 udeležencih vadbe v društvu Šola zdravja, starih 60 let ali več. Eksploratorna analiza dejavnikov je podala model s štirimi dejavniki (27 trditvami), ki pojasnjujejo 42,9 % variabilno-sti. Rezultati kažejo tudi šibke, toda statistično značilne povezanosti med dejavniki ter sprejemljivo notranjo konsistentnost in stabilnost celotne lestvice. Ustvarjena lestvica za ugotavljanje dejavnikov, ki vplivajo na odločitev starejših za vključitev v organizi-rano gibalno vadbo, je veljaven in zanesljiv merski instrument, ki je lahko koristen pri načrtovanju in promociji programov organiziranih gibalnih vadb za starejše.
Keywords:gibalna vadba, kvantitativna metodologija, starejši, socialna gerontologija


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