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Title:Graphs with equal Grundy domination and independence number
Authors:ID Bacsó, Gábor (Author)
ID Brešar, Boštjan (Author)
ID Kuenzel, Kirsti (Author)
ID Rall, Douglas F. (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (803,91 KB)
MD5: 4AEB000C0E70536E98789402FA20E358
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1572528623000191
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IMFM - Institute of Mathematics, Physics, and Mechanics
Abstract:The Grundy domination number, ${\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$, of a graph $G$ is the maximum length of a sequence $(v_1,v_2,\ldots, v_k)$ of vertices in $G$ such that for every $i\in \{2,\ldots, k\}$, the closed neighborhood $N[v_i]$ contains a vertex that does not belong to any closed neighborhood $N[v_j]$, where $j<i$. It is well known that the Grundy domination number of any graph $G$ is greater than or equal to the upper domination number $\Gamma(G)$, which is in turn greater than or equal to the independence number $\alpha(G)$. In this paper, we initiate the study of the class of graphs $G$ with $\Gamma(G)={\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$ and its subclass consisting of graphs $G$ with $\alpha(G)={\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$. We characterize the latter class of graphs among all twin-free connected graphs, provide a number of properties of these graphs, and prove that the hypercubes are members of this class. In addition, we give several necessary conditions for graphs $G$ with $\Gamma(G)={\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$ and present large families of such graphs.
Keywords:Grundy domination, independence number, upper domination number, bipartite graphs
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.05.2023
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:art. 100777 (15 str.)
Numbering:Vol. 48, iss. 2
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-18642 New window
UDC:519.17
ISSN on article:1572-5286
DOI:10.1016/j.disopt.2023.100777 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:154012931 New window
Note:
Publication date in DiRROS:09.04.2024
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Discrete optimization
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1572-5286
COBISS.SI-ID:513620761 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P1-0297
Name:Teorija grafov

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:J1-2452
Name:Strukturni, optimizacijski in algoritmični problemi v geometrijskih in topoloških predstavitvah grafov

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:J1-3002
Name:Prirejanja in barvanja povezav v kubičnih grafih

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:J1-4008
Name:Drevesno neodvisnostno število grafov

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:National Research, Development and Innovation Office - NKFIH, Hungary
Project number:SNN 129364

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Grundyjeva dominacija, neodvisnostno število, zgornje dominantno število, dvodelni grafi


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