Title: | Graphs with equal Grundy domination and independence number |
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Authors: | ID Bacsó, Gábor (Author) ID Brešar, Boštjan (Author) ID Kuenzel, Kirsti (Author) ID Rall, Douglas F. (Author) |
Files: | PDF - Presentation file, download (803,91 KB) MD5: 4AEB000C0E70536E98789402FA20E358
URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1572528623000191
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Language: | English |
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Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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Organization: | IMFM - Institute of Mathematics, Physics, and Mechanics
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Abstract: | The Grundy domination number, ${\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$, of a graph $G$ is the maximum length of a sequence $(v_1,v_2,\ldots, v_k)$ of vertices in $G$ such that for every $i\in \{2,\ldots, k\}$, the closed neighborhood $N[v_i]$ contains a vertex that does not belong to any closed neighborhood $N[v_j]$, where $j<i$. It is well known that the Grundy domination number of any graph $G$ is greater than or equal to the upper domination number $\Gamma(G)$, which is in turn greater than or equal to the independence number $\alpha(G)$. In this paper, we initiate the study of the class of graphs $G$ with $\Gamma(G)={\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$ and its subclass consisting of graphs $G$ with $\alpha(G)={\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$. We characterize the latter class of graphs among all twin-free connected graphs, provide a number of properties of these graphs, and prove that the hypercubes are members of this class. In addition, we give several necessary conditions for graphs $G$ with $\Gamma(G)={\gamma_{\rm gr}}(G)$ and present large families of such graphs. |
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Keywords: | Grundy domination, independence number, upper domination number, bipartite graphs |
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Publication status: | Published |
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Publication version: | Version of Record |
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Publication date: | 01.05.2023 |
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Year of publishing: | 2023 |
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Number of pages: | art. 100777 (15 str.) |
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Numbering: | Vol. 48, iss. 2 |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-18642 |
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UDC: | 519.17 |
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ISSN on article: | 1572-5286 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.disopt.2023.100777 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 154012931 |
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Note: |
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Publication date in DiRROS: | 09.04.2024 |
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Views: | 461 |
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Downloads: | 334 |
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