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Title:Unusual radiographic changes of a gout patient
Authors:ID Markota, Jelena (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (6,47 MB)
MD5: ECFC97B1B0A435E62EE956724CD27687
 
Language:English
Typology:1.04 - Professional Article
Organization:Logo OI - Institute of Oncology
Abstract:Background. Gout is a metabolic disorder that results in hyperuricemia and accumulation of uric acid crystals (urats) in tissues, especially joint cortilage. The gouty arthritis presents as acute attacks of arthritis leading eventually to chronic gouty arthritis. In 80% of cases it first occurs in the matatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint of the great toe and is more frequent in mnle population. Case report. We present a case of unusual radiographic changes accompanying gouhy arthritis. A 63 year old female complained about swelling of the first MTP joint on the right, right knee, about stiffness of feet and hands' digits and about backache. First symptoms started to appear 30 years ago. In the time of examination radiographs displayed degenerative changes of the majority of presented joints, bilateral sacroiliitis and osseous ankylosisof both insteps. Microscopic examination showed urate crystals in thesamples of the synovial fluid aspirated from the knee. The histological findings of the synovial tissue after the synovectomy were also in favour of gouty arthritis. Conclusions. Radiographs are the most irnportant imaging modality in the diagnostic process of gout. However, radiographic differentialdiagnosis can be difficult, since the findings overlap with other conditions which cause arthritis and osteoarthritis especially in longstandinggout, elderly patients and females. The diagnosis must be often confirmed with the help of Inboratory and histological findings.
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2004
Year of publishing:2004
Number of pages:str. 349-352
Numbering:Letn. 38, št. 4
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-18161 New window
UDC:616-07
ISSN on article:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:19027673 New window
Note:BSDOCID112285;
Publication date in DiRROS:13.02.2024
Views:213
Downloads:43
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Radiology and oncology
Shortened title:Radiol. oncol.
Publisher:Slovenian Medical Society - Section of Radiology, Croatian Medical Association - Croatian Society of Radiology
ISSN:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:32649472 New window

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Nenavadne radiografske spremembe pri bolnici s putiko
Abstract:Izhodišča. Putika je metabolna motnja, ki je povezana s hiperurikemijo in nalaganjem kristalov sečne kisline (uratov) v tkiva, zlasti v sklepni hrustanec. Za urični artritis so značilni ponavljajoči se napadi akutnega artritisa, ki se lahko nadaljuje v kronično obliko. V 80% primerov se bolezen začne v metatarzofalangealnem sklepu nožnega palca in je pogostejša pri moških. Prikaz primera. Prikazali smo primer nenavadnih radiografskih spremembpri uričnem artritisu. 63-letna bolnica se je pritoževala nad občasnimotekanjem bazalnega sklepa desnega nožnega palca in desnega kolena, okorelostjo stopal in prstov rok ter bolečinami v hrbtu. Prve težave so se pojavile pred tridesetimi leti. Rentgenogrami so pokazali degenerativne spremembe večine slikanih sklepov, obojestranski sakroiliitis in kostno ankilozo obeh nartov. Pri pregledu sinovijske tekočine kolena s polarizacijskim mikroskopom so ugotovili uratne kristale. Tudi histološki izvid sinovije po sinovektomiji je potrdil urični artritis. Zaključki. Radiografija je najpomembnejša slikovna metoda pri diagnostiki putike. Diferencialna diagnostika pa je lahko težavna, kadar se spremembe prekrivajo zdrugimi artritisi ali osteoartrozo, zlasti pri dolgotrajni putiki, starejših bolnikih in ženskah. V teh primerih končno diagnozo potrdimo z laboratorijskimi in histološkimi izvidi.


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