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Title:Contrasting responses of alien and ancient forest indicator plant species to fragmentation process in the temperate lowland forests
Authors:ID Šipek, Mirjana (Author)
ID Kutnar, Lado (Author)
ID Marinšek, Aleksander (Author)
ID Šajna, Nina (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/11/23/3392
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (2,16 MB)
MD5: BDAECAEC5FEE8297FD2C601740B0741B
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo SciVie - Slovenian Forestry Institute
Abstract:Fragmentation is one of the major threats to biodiversity. In a fragmented landscape, forest specialists are losing suitable forest habitats with specific site and microclimate conditions, which results in their local extinction. Conversely, the invasion of alien species is facilitated by open forest areas and increased boundaries between forest fragments and adjacent land. We studied the effect of fragmentation in terms of fragment size impact on overall plant species richness and on selected ecologically important groups' richness, composition, and diversity. We surveyed vegetation in the interior of 47 fragments of various sizes and one unfragmented reference forest. Our results reveal that the effect of fragmentation is complex and differs for studied plant groups. Decreasing fragment size negatively affects the overall plant richness and richness of native and ancient forest indicator plants as well as their diversity, while the effect is positive for alien plants. The highest proportion of ancient forest indicator plant species and the lowest proportion of alien plants in the unfragmented forest underline the great conservation value of forest fragments. At the same time, our results reveal that large and diverse forest ecosystems are susceptible to biological invasions as well.
Keywords:forest fragment, indicator plants, invasion, diversity, habitat modification, habitat conservation
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.12.2022
Year of publishing:2022
Number of pages:13 str.
Numbering:Vol. 11, iss. 23
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16503 New window
UDC:581.524.2
ISSN on article:2223-7747
DOI:10.3390/plants11233392 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:132812803 New window
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 8. 12. 2022; Št. članka: 3392;
Publication date in DiRROS:15.05.2023
Views:713
Downloads:362
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Plants
Shortened title:Plants
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:2223-7747
COBISS.SI-ID:523345433 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P1-0403-2019
Name:Računsko intenzivni kompleksni sistemi

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:J1-2457-2020
Name:Fazni prehodi proti koordinaciji v večplastnih omrežjih

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:Program Norveškega finančnega mehanizma
Project number:GoForMura
Name:Participativni pristop pri pripravi upravljavskih načrtov na primeru izbranih gozdnih habitatnih tipov in živalskih vrst ob Muri
Acronym:GoForMura

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:Ministrstvo za kmetijstvo, gozdarstvo in prehrano
Project number:JGS
Name:Javna gozdarska služba
Acronym:JGS

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P4-0107-2020
Name:Gozdna biologija, ekologija in tehnologija

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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