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Title:The Incorporation of steel slag into belite-sulfoaluminate cement clinkers
Authors:ID Žibret, Lea (Author)
ID Šter, Katarina (Author)
ID Mrak, Maruša (Author)
ID Loncnar, Mojca (Author)
ID Dolenec, Sabina (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/4/1840
Description: Odprti dostop
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (5,50 MB)
MD5: 3F76F4DC007217D1006CB14305EEB00D
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:The potential use of steel slag from treated steel slag in belite-sulfoaluminate cements was investigated in this study. Cement clinkers with two phase compositions were synthesized, allowing the incorporation of different amounts of steel slag. The phase composition and microstructure of cement clinkers at three different sintering temperatures were studied by X-ray powder diffraction and the Rietveld method, as well as scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectrometry. The results showed that the targeted phase composition of clinkers was achieved at a sintering temperature of 1250%C. However, a higher amount of perovskite instead of ferrite was detected in the clinker with a higher content of Ti-bearing bauxite. Apart from the main phases, such asbelite, calcium sulfoaluminate, and ferrite, several minor phases were identified, including mayenite, perovskite, periclase, and alkali sulfates. In both clinker mixtures, a higher content of MgO in the steelslags resulted in the formation of periclase. Furthermore, the hydration kinetics and compressive strength at 7 and 28 days were studied in two cements prepared from clinkers sintered at 1250%C. As evidenced by the results of isothermal calorimetry, the hydration kinetics were also influenced by the minor clinker phases. Cement with a higher content of calcium sulfoaluminate phase developed a higher compressive strength.
Keywords:cements, BCSA, steel slag, secundary row materials, microstructure, clinker phase
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:19.02.2021
Publisher:MDPI
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 1-14
Numbering:Vol. 11, iss. 4
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16326 New window
UDC:624
ISSN on article:2076-3417
COBISS.SI-ID:53480195 New window
Copyright:© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 2. 3. 2021;
Publication date in DiRROS:01.08.2023
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Downloads:124
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Applied sciences
Shortened title:Appl. sci.
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:2076-3417
COBISS.SI-ID:522979353 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:18258
Name:Al-rich industrial residues for mineral binders in ESEE region
Acronym:RIS­-ALiCE

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:cement, BCSA, jeklarska žlindra, sekundarne surovine, mikrostruktura, klinker


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