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Title:Naklon terena in poškodbe tal pri pridobivanju lesa
Authors:ID Poje, Anton (Author)
ID Ziesak, Martin (Author)
ID Mihelič, Matevž (Author)
ID Hribernik, Boštjan (Author)
ID Leban, Vasja (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,31 MB)
MD5: B3C1F0264790B010A2B8DB1116001599
 
Language:Slovenian
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZGDS - Zveza gozdarskih društev Slovenije
Abstract:Naklon terena v kombinaciji s fizikalnimi lastnostmi strojev potencialno vpliva na poškodbe tal pri gozdni proizvodnji. V raziskavi smo z analizo globine kolesnic na dveh objektih ter analizo podatkov programa iFOS ugotavljali vpliv naklona vlak in sečnih poti na globino kolesnic. Poleg tega smo proučili medsebojni vpliv naklona in dejavnikov tal, kot so vlažnost tal ter delež humusa in skeleta, na dopustnost sečnje in spravila s sodobnimi tehnologijami z okoljskega vidika. Rezultati kažejo, da globina kolesnic v realnih razmerah narašča z naklonom prometnic, vendar pa ta vpliv ni statistično značilen. Na podlagi rezultatov ocenjujemo, da je z vidika poškodb tal gozdna proizvodnja brez večjih prilagoditev dopustna pri naklonih terena do 15 %. Po drugi strani pa lahko s prilagoditvami stroja, načina ter organizacije dela (npr. dela v ugodnih talnih razmerah, pri nizki vlažnosti tal, večjem deležu skeleta in humusa) gozdna proizvodnja poteka tudi na večjih naklonih terena.
Keywords:gozdarstvo, pridobivanje lesa, gozdna tla, poškodbe tal, kolesnice
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2020
Year of performance:2020
Number of pages:str. 255-269
Numbering:Letn. 78, št. 7/8
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-12546 New window
UDC:630*46
ISSN on article:0017-2723
COBISS.SI-ID:31693827 New window
Publication date in DiRROS:10.10.2020
Views:2383
Downloads:703
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Gozdarski vestnik : slovenska strokovna revija za gozdarstvo
Shortened title:Gozd. vestn.
Publisher:Zveza gozdarskih društev Slovenije
ISSN:0017-2723
COBISS.SI-ID:3736834 New window

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Slope and soil damages during forest operations
Abstract:Slope of the terrain, combined with the physical characteristics of the machines, has a potential impact on the damage to forest soil during forest operations. In our research, we have determined the impact of the slope of the skid and harvester trail on the depth of the ruts based on measurements on two objects and the data analysis of the iFOS program. In addition, we investigated the mutual impact of slope and soil factors, e.g. soil moisture and humus and skeleton content, on the acceptability of forest operations with modern technologies from an environmental point of view. The results show that under real conditions the depth of the ruts increases with the slope of the trails, but its effect is not statistically significant. Based on the results, we evaluate that from the point of view of soil damage, forest operations are allowed without major adjustments on slopes up to 15%. On the other hand, with adjustments to the machine and to the working method and organization (e.g. work in favorable soil conditions, low humidity, greater skeletal and humus content) forest operations can be carried out even on steeper slopes.
Keywords:forestry, forest operations, forest soil, ruts, soil damage


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  1. Gozdarski vestnik

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