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Query: "keywords" (sound insulation) .

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1.
Appropriate sound insulation of facades as a measure to ensure acceptable acoustic comfort in residential buildings
Mihael Ramšak, 2020, published scientific conference contribution

Abstract: Wherever possible, the environment with residential buildings should be protected from the effects of noise sources by environmental noise reduction measures. If such measures cannot reduce the noise level in the environment to an acceptable level, acceptable acoustic comfort in the residential buildings shall be ensured by adequate sound insulation of the facades, which is the main topic of this paper. The paper outlines some of the criteria for providing good acoustic comfort in the residential buildings, on the basis of which the conditions and necessary measures for providing sufficient sound insulation of the facade elements are discussed. Since, in addition to the noise from the environment, the acoustic comfort in apartments is also affected by the noise from adjacent apartments in the building, the link between the sound insulation performance of facades and audibility of the speech noise form adjacent apartments is also discussed.
Keywords: acoustic comfort, traffic noise, soun levels, sound insulation
Published in DiRROS: 19.01.2024; Views: 207; Downloads: 75
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2.
Cyclic response of insulated steel angle brackets used for cross-laminated timber connections
Meta Kržan, Boris Azinović, 2021, original scientific article

Abstract: In cross-laminated timber (CLT) buildings, in order to reduce the disturbing transmission of sound over the flanking parts, special insulation layers are used between the CLT walls and slabs, together with insulated angle-bracket connections. How-ever, the influence of such CLT connections and insulation layers on the seismic resistance of CLT structures has not yet been studied. In this paper, experimental investigation on CLT panels installed on insulation bedding and fastened to the CLT floor using an innovative, insulated, steel angle bracket, are presented. The novelty of the investigated angle-bracket connection is, in addition to the sound insulation, its resistance to both shear as well as uplift forces as it is intended to be used instead of traditional angle brackets and hold-down connections to simplify the construction. Therefore, monotonic and cyclic tests on the CLT wall-to-floor connections were performed in shear and tensile/compressive load direction. Specimens with and without insulation under the angle bracket and between the CLT panels were studied and compared. Tests of insulated specimens have proved that the insulation has a marginal influence on the load-bearing capacity; however, it significantly influences the stiffness characteristics. In general, the experiments have shown that the connection could also be used for seismic resistant CLT structures, although some minor improvements should be made.
Keywords: CLT connection, equivalent viscous damping, experimental shear tests, polyurethane sound-insulation, steel angle bracket
Published in DiRROS: 19.07.2023; Views: 297; Downloads: 127
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3.
The influence of flexible sound insulation layers on the seismic performance of cross laminated timber walls
Boris Azinović, Tomaž Pazlar, Meta Kržan, 2021, original scientific article

Abstract: This paper presents the results of an experimental campaign investigating the seismic behaviour of full-size cross laminated timber (CLT) wall systems with sound-insulated shear-tension angle brackets. The main aim of the study was to investigate the influence of more and less flexible soundproofing bedding under the CLT wall. The paper shows a comparison of lateral load-bearing capacity, displacement capacity, ductility and stiffness obtained from racking tests on uninsulated specimens and specimens with various types of bedding insulation and levels of vertical load. Moreover, an analytical procedure to estimate the lateral load-displacement response of CLT walls with bedding insulation is proposed. This model is verified by direct comparison to the experimentally determined lateral load-displacement backbone curves. The results show that the elastomeric bedding does not have a significant effect on the bearing capacity of the wall system tested, but it reduces the stiffness and increases the displacement capacity. Due to the large decrease in stiffness, the insulation causes an overall reduction in ductility. The analytical estimation proposed was able to capture the reduction in lateral stiffness and adequately predict the load-bearing capacity.
Keywords: CLT wall system, insulated angle bracket, elastomer sound insulation, racking tests, lateral load-bearing capacity, stiffness, open access
Published in DiRROS: 26.06.2023; Views: 275; Downloads: 223
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