91. V maju najbolj izrazito znižanje cen pri žagarskih ostankihŠpela Ščap, Peter Prislan, 2023, professional article Keywords: gozdarstvo, gozdovi, žagarski proizvodi, žagarski ostanki, les, cene, iglavci Published in DiRROS: 18.08.2023; Views: 450; Downloads: 120 Full text (3,37 MB) |
92. Makroekonomski učinki proizvodnje in predelave lesa listavcevDomen Arnič, Peter Prislan, Luka Juvančič, 2023, original scientific article Abstract: As far as the utilization of the value-added potential of hardwood assortments is concerned, we have considerable reserves in Slovenia. These could be exploited mainly by increasing the economic use of roundwood in Slovenia and by developing more technologically advanced processing methods for roundwood. The aim of this paper is to assess the untapped potential of the forest-wood chain in Slovenia using input-output models, focusing on the use of hardwood. For the whole forest-wood chain, we assessed the existing situation and tested five scenarios for the improvement of the forest-wood chain in Slovenia. We developed a national input-output model to evaluate possible scenarios for the future development of the wood-based bioeconomy. The results of scenario analysis of the input-output model show that the Slovenian wood-based bioeconomy can achieve up to 20% higher production value, a 24% increase in employment and 19% increase in household income in the future through restructuring of economic activities. In the paper, we discuss how upgrading the forestry and wood-processing industry (according to the defined scenarios) could be achieved by increasing the processing capacity of hardwoods and provide recommendations for decision makers. Keywords: forest- and wood-based bioeconomy, hardwoods utilization, input-output models, wood processing industry, scenario analysis, mobilization of hardwoods Published in DiRROS: 03.08.2023; Views: 331; Downloads: 175 Full text (1,21 MB) This document has many files! More... |
93. Analiza kakovostne strukture okroglega lesa listavcevLuka Krajnc, Domen Arnič, Peter Prislan, 2023, original scientific article Abstract: The research presented in this study addressed the distribution of volume across different log grades in three hardwood species: European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) and English oak (Quercus robur L.). Standing trees were selected, marked, and measured. Afterwards the trees were felled and bucked into assortments according to national legislation regarding assortment grades and requirements for each assortment grade. Each individual assortment was measured and classified into one of the national log quality grades. Proportions of log volume with different grades within individual tree volumes were calculated and presented in this study. Differences were found in log grade volume distribution between different species and diameter classes. By following the national grading system for assortments, between 40% and 50% of total volume will be usable assortments in hardwoods Keywords: logs, hardwoods, volume, quality, log grading Published in DiRROS: 03.08.2023; Views: 316; Downloads: 168 Full text (5,01 MB) This document has many files! More... |
94. |
95. Mednarodni dan gozdov : izsledki našega delaŠpela Ščap, Jaša Saražin, Matevž Triplat, Peter Prislan, Katarina Flajšman, Urban Žitko, Amina Gačo, Darja Stare, Marjan Dolenšek, 2023, professional article Keywords: gozdarstvo, gozdovi, les, dan gozdov, pregled dela Published in DiRROS: 27.07.2023; Views: 415; Downloads: 108 Full text (6,80 MB) |
96. |
97. Forest managers’ perspectives on environmental changes in the biosphere reserve Mura-Drava-DanubeMarcus Sallmannshofer, Rok Damjanić, Harald Vacik, Marjana Westergren, Tjaša Baloh, Gregor Božič, Mladen Ivanković, Gyula Kovács, Miran Lanšćak, Katharina Lapin, Laszlo Nagy, Silvija Krajter Ostoić, Saša Orlović, Srđan Stojnić, Peter Železnik, Milica Zlatković, Silvio Schueler, 2023, original scientific article Abstract: Riparian forests are particularly vulnerable to environmental change and anthropogenic influences because they are highly dynamic ecosystems, thus proper adaptation measures are crucial. The implementation of these measures, however, strongly depends on the actors’ perceptions of the specific problems occurring in such forests. For understanding the constraints of specific interest groups toward different adaptation activities, information in this field is essential. By conducting a questionnaire survey we explore how different types of forest managers, i.e., forestry professionals, forest owners, and conservation managers, perceive the effects of environmental change on forest management in the recently established Transboundary Biosphere Reserve Mura-Drava-Danube. We show that these forest managers are highly aware of ongoing environmental changes and appraise deteriorating forest conditions, especially after observing changes themselves. Abiotic damage is expected to increase the most, followed by biotic damage, the spread of non-native species, and tree dieback. Nearly 80% of the survey respondents expect further changes and almost all of them intend to adapt their management of forests to mitigate or prepare for these changes. Nevertheless, we show differences in sensitivity to change and willingness to initiate adaptation actions by assessing adaptation thresholds: conservation managers appear generally more tolerant to changes, which results in higher thresholds to initiate management adaptation than forestry professionals Keywords: biosphere reserve Mura-Drava-Danube, forest management, sensitivity to environmental change, stakeholder perception, adaptation thresholds, riparian forest tree species Published in DiRROS: 31.05.2023; Views: 368; Downloads: 284 Full text (2,00 MB) This document has many files! More... |
98. Model updating concept using bridge Weigh-in-Motion dataDoron Hekič, Andrej Anžlin, Maja Kreslin, Aleš Žnidarič, Peter Češarek, 2023, original scientific article Abstract: Finite element (FE) model updating of bridges is based on the measured modal parameters and less frequently on the measured structural response under a known load. Until recently, the FE model updating did not consider strain measurements from sensors installed for weighing vehicles with bridge weigh-in-motion (B-WIM) systems. A 50-year-old multi-span concrete highway viaduct, renovated between 2017 and 2019, was equipped with continuous monitoring system with over 200 sensors, and a B-WIM system. In the most heavily instrumented span, the maximum measured longitudinal strains induced by the full-speed calibration vehicle passages were compared with the modelled strains. Based on the sensitivity study results, three variables that affected its overall stiffness were updated: Young’s modulus adjustment factor of all structural elements, and two anchorage reduction factors that considered the interaction between the superstructure and non-structural elements. The analysis confirmed the importance of the initial manual FE model updating to correctly reflect the non-structural elements during the automatic nonlinear optimisation. It also demonstrated a successful use of pseudo-static B-WIM loading data during the model updating process and the potential to extend the proposed approach to using random B-WIM-weighed vehicles for FE model updating and long-term monitoring of structural parameters and load-dependent phenomena. Keywords: monitoring, bridge, viaduct, bridge weigh-in-motion (B-WIM), structural health monitoring (SHM), finite element (FE), calibration, model updating Published in DiRROS: 29.05.2023; Views: 416; Downloads: 226 Full text (26,28 MB) This document has many files! More... |
99. |
100. Značilnosti rastlinstva, živalstva in gozdnih sestojev v povodju Liščaka v južnih Julijskih AlpahPeter Razpet, Karin Rutar, Erik Kragelj, Igor Dakskobler, 2023, original scientific article Abstract: Članek vsebuje opis značilnosti rastlinstva in živalstva odmaknjene, le po stezah dostopne in skoraj povsem gozdnate grape v zahodni Sloveniji. Raznolikost gozdnih združb in sestojev je povezana z naravnimi značilnostmi, karbonatno-silikatno geološko podlago in velikimi strminami, a tudi s pozno poselitvijo in popolnim izumrtjem zaselkov pred petdesetimi leti in več. Bukovi sestoji, ki so jih nekoč zelo sekali, se že dolgo razvijajo po naravnih zakonitostih, nanje koreniteje vplivajo predvsem vetrolomi in žled. Pionirska grmišča in gozdovi so raznoliki po zgradbi in vrstni sestavi. V bližini nekdanjih bivališč so mogočna stara drevesa, gorski bresti, veliki jeseni in smreke, na nekdanjih njivah nastaja orehov gozd. Grapa je naravna vrednota; predlagamo, naj bi bilo celotno njeno povodje. Keywords: rastlinstvo, živalstvo, drugotna sukcesija, gozdna krajina, Baška dolina, Slovenija Published in DiRROS: 19.05.2023; Views: 363; Downloads: 101 Full text (964,91 KB) |