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Naslov:Central nervous system involvement in CLL : an international retrospective study by ERIC, the European Research Initiative on CLL
Avtorji:ID Chatzikonstantinou, Thomas (Avtor)
ID Mikhaleva, Mariia (Avtor)
ID Brieghel, Christian (Avtor)
ID Papangelou, Christina (Avtor)
ID Minga, Eva (Avtor)
ID Arrais-Rodrigues, Celso (Avtor)
ID Besikli-Dimou, Sotiria (Avtor)
ID Cerutti, Amalia (Avtor)
ID Doube, Michael (Avtor)
ID Enggaard, Lisbeth (Avtor)
ID Sever, Matjaž (Avtor), et al.
Datoteke:.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (878,94 KB)
MD5: F33FE5D37722D0ECBF2CF1886930B7DE
 
URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://ashpublications.org/bloodadvances/article/10/2/428/547926/Central-nervous-system-involvement-in-CLL-an
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo UKC LJ - Univerzitetni klinični center Ljubljana
Povzetek:Central nervous system involvement (CNSi) of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a rare condition with no consensus on diagnostic criteria and limited evidence for management and outcome. Here, we report an international, multicenter, retrospective study conducted by the European Research Initiative on CLL. The study defined CNSi of CLL by the following: (1) detection of CLL cells in the cerebrospinal fluid or confirmation of CLL infiltration of the CNS based on a tissue biopsy, (2) clinical or radiographic evidence of neurologic disease, and (3) the absence of other explanations for the neurologic findings. A total of 48 patients from 26 centers in 15 countries met all 3 diagnostic criteria of CLL-CNSi. Median age at diagnosis of CNSi was 64 years. Most patients were males (73%), had Binet stage A at CLL diagnosis (61%), and had untreated CLL at the time of CNSi (63%). Motor impairment was the most common symptom (38%) followed by visual impairment (32%). Of 47 patients who received treatment for CNSi, half (51%) received targeted agents, most often a Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi), and 34% received chemoimmunotherapy. Initial treatment was highly effective, leading to a reduction (83%) or complete resolution (71%) of neurologic symptoms and imaging findings in most patients. The estimated 5-year overall survival (OS) from the CNSi diagnosis was 77.1%. The 5-year time to next treatment or death was 94% for patients treated with BTKi compared with 64% for those treated with CIT. Treatment-sensitive disease, represented by attainment of CNS complete response after initial therapy, was associated with longer OS.
Ključne besede:chronic lymphocytic leukemia, central nervous system, health management
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:2026
Št. strani:str. 428–438
Številčenje:Vol. 10, issue 2
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-28373 Novo okno
UDK:616.155.392
ISSN pri članku:2473-9537
DOI:10.1182/bloodadvances.2025017755 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:271754499 Novo okno
Opomba:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 16. 3. 2026;
Datum objave v DiRROS:16.03.2026
Število ogledov:171
Število prenosov:108
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Blood advances
Skrajšan naslov:Blood adv.
Založnik:American Society of Hematology
ISSN:2473-9537
COBISS.SI-ID:233785347 Novo okno

Licence

Licenca:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva-Nekomercialno-Brez predelav 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.sl
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Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:kronična limfatična levkemija, centralni živčni sistem, zdravljenje


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