| Naslov: | Implications of sex differences in orthostatic tolerance during exposure to acute artificial gravity |
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| Avtorji: | ID Fisher, Jason T., Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Avtor) ID Mekjavić, Igor B., Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Avtor) ID Ciuha, Urša, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Avtor) |
| Datoteke: | URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.nature.com/articles/s41526-025-00516-6
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (771,61 KB) MD5: 056336FC1D6EA4EB2A94CDAF62922276
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| Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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| Tipologija: | 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
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| Organizacija: | IJS - Institut Jožef Stefan
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| Povzetek: | Development of countermeasures to minimise spaceflight deconditioning is of paramount importance, such as the short-arm human centrifuge (SAHC); however, sex differences in cardiovascular responses should be considered. 20 participants (female = 10, male = 10) conducted an identical centrifugation protocol of 10-min phases of standing (NG), 1Gz centrifugation (1GRF), and 2Gz centrifugation (2GRF). Separated by 10-min each in hot (29.1 ± 0.8 °C) conditions, and either normoxia (PO2 = 133 mmHg) or hypoxia (PO2 = 92 mmHg). Haemodynamics, microvascular blood flow (arm and leg) and temperatures (skin and gastrointestinal) were continuously recorded. At 2GRF, females lasted 2.7 ± 1.6 min less than males. Arm blood flow significantly decreased, and leg blood flow increased, in 2GRF (p > 0.001); with higher female leg blood flow in 2GRF (p = 0.002). 2GRF altered all haemodynamic variables and females exhibited significantly higher heart rate, and lower stroke volume index (p < 0.001). Female participants exhibited greater cardiovascular strain, and encountered pre-syncopal symptoms earlier, during 2GRF. Future research should consider individualised and tolerable gravitational loads. |
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| Ključne besede: | artificial gravity, cardiovascular response, microvascular blood flow, haemodynamics |
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| Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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| Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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| Poslano v recenzijo: | 21.08.2024 |
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| Datum sprejetja članka: | 28.07.2025 |
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| Datum objave: | 12.08.2025 |
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| Založnik: | Nature Publishing Group |
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| Leto izida: | 2025 |
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| Št. strani: | str. 1-9 |
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| Številčenje: | Vol. 11, article no. 55 |
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| Izvor: | ZDA |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-27012  |
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| UDK: | 612 |
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| ISSN pri članku: | 2373-8065 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41526-025-00516-6  |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 249987331  |
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| Avtorske pravice: | © The Author(s) 2025 |
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| Opomba: | Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Opis vira z dne 23. 9. 2025;
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| Datum objave v DiRROS: | 28.01.2026 |
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| Število ogledov: | 57 |
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| Število prenosov: | 28 |
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| Metapodatki: |  |
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