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Naslov:On thermal safety characteristics of rechargeable alkaline batteries based on zinc and manganese dioxide
Avtorji:ID Rojas Alva, Wilson Ulises (Avtor)
ID Mancini, Lucia (Avtor)
ID Mauko Pranjić, Alenka (Avtor)
ID Marini, Emanuele (Avtor)
ID Bozzini, Benedetto (Avtor)
Datoteke:URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0957582025004422
 
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Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo ZAG - Zavod za gradbeništvo Slovenije
Povzetek:As lithium-ion technology's exhibits inherent issues with safety due to thermal runaway, a sustainable and cheaper alternative has been proposed in this work: the rechargeable alkaline battery chemistry. However, so far, the postulated safety of the new battery chemistry has not been demonstrated adequately. Therefore, a safety study is being carried out for rechargeable alkaline battery cells. This Short Communication paper is the first report on the thermal safety of Zn-MnO₂ CR2032 rechargeable alkaline battery coin cells. 100% charged coin cells were tested under thermal abuse conditions in a gravity-convection furnace to quantify the temperature at which the cell would go into thermal runaway. Morphological characterisation of pristine and tested cells was performed via laboratory-based X-ray computed microtomography. The onset temperature to thermal runaway for the rechargeable alkaline battery cells was found to be in the range of 290-380 °C, much higher than that reported in the literature for lithium-ion cells (150-200 °C) of similar capacity and geometry. These results emphasise that rechargeable alkaline battery technology has improved thermal stability compared to lithium-ion technology. Lastly, morphological analyses highlighted the variations of cell geometry brought about by thermal testing.
Ključne besede:rechargeable alkaline battery, thermal runaway, battery degradation, MnO2, Zn, zinc, X-ray microtomography
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Datum objave:11.05.2025
Založnik:Institution of Chemical Engineers
Leto izida:2025
Št. strani:str. 1-8
Številčenje:Vol. 199, [article no.] 107175
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-22500 Novo okno
UDK:621.35/.36
ISSN pri članku:1744-3598
DOI:10.1016/j.psep.2025.107175 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:236338435 Novo okno
Avtorske pravice:© 2025 The Authors
Datum objave v DiRROS:23.05.2025
Število ogledov:608
Število prenosov:418
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Process safety and environmental protection
Skrajšan naslov:Process saf. environ. prot.
Založnik:Institution of Chemical Engineers
ISSN:1744-3598
COBISS.SI-ID:152677123 Novo okno

Gradivo je financirano iz projekta

Financer:EC - European Commission
Program financ.:H2020
Številka projekta:952395
Naslov:Fire-safe Sustainable Built Environment
Akronim:FRISSBE

Financer:ARIS - Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:P2-0273
Naslov:Gradbeni objekti in materiali

Financer:European Union Next-GenerationEU
Program financ.:National plan for sustainability and resilience
Številka projekta:CN00000023
Naslov:MOST Centre for Sustainable Mobility

Financer:EIT - European Institute of Innovation and Technology
Program financ.:EIT RawMaterials
Številka projekta:23034
Naslov:Rechargeable Zinc-organic batteries = Cinkove organske baterije za ponovno polnjenje
Akronim:ZnOrgBat

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:polnilna alkalna baterija, termalno pregrevanje, degradiranje baterije, MnO2, Zn, cink, rentgenska mikrotomografija


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