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Naslov:In vitro interactions between Eutypella parasitica and some frequently isolated fungi from the wood of the dead branches of young Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus)
Avtorji:ID Brglez, Ana (Avtor)
ID Piškur, Barbara (Avtor)
ID Ogris, Nikica (Avtor)
Datoteke:.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (2,92 MB)
MD5: 1AC61E89C59F12169E3585E762E639DE
 
URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/10/1072
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo SciVie - Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije
Povzetek:The ten most frequently isolated fungi from the wood of the dead branches of Acer pseudoplatanus L. were tested in dual cultures to evaluate their in vitro antagonistic activity against Eutypella parasitica R.W. Davidson and R.C. Lorenz, the causative agent of a destructive disease of maples in Europe and North America. The tested fungi, treated also as challenge isolates, were Diaporthe sp., Eutypa sp., Eu. maura, E. parasitica, Fusarium avenaceum, Neocucurbitaria acerina, Neonectria sp., Peniophora incarnata, Petrakia irregularis, and Phomopsis pustulata. The antagonistic ability of each challenge isolate was evaluated by calculating an index of antagonism (AI) based on the interaction type in the dual cultures. The results of competition between the fungal isolates were quantified after re-isolations from the interaction zone (s). The dual cultures revealed two main types of competitive interactions: Deadlock, consisting of mutual inhibition after mycelial contact or at a distance, and replacement, reflecting in the inhibition of E. parasitica, followed by partial overgrowth by the replacing fungus. Statistical analysis showed significant differences in average AI and s of challenge isolates between different dual culture assays. Based on the results of the antagonism index, Eutypa sp., Eu. maura, Neonectria sp., and P. incarnata had the highest inhibitory effect on E. parasitica growth and were recognized as the most promising candidates for further biocontrol studies of E. parasitica. The mycelium of E. parasitica at the interaction zones remained mostly viable, except in dual cultures with Eutypa sp., F. avenaceum, and Neonectria sp., where re-isolations did not yield any colony of the E. parasitica isolate. Based on the results, we assume that E. parasitica is a weak competitor, which invests less energy in direct mycelial competition. We discuss the potential of the observed antagonists as a possible biocontrol of Eutypella canker of maple. Nevertheless, additional experiments should be performed for a solid conclusion about competitive ability of E. parasitica and usefulness of antagonists as biocontrol.
Ključne besede:Eutypella parasitica, dual culture, hyphal interaction, deadlock, replacement, competition, antagonism, inhibition, re-isolation, biocontrol
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:2020
Št. strani:12 str.
Številčenje:article 1072, iss. 10
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-12593 Novo okno
UDK:630*44
ISSN pri članku:1999-4907
DOI:10.3390/f11101072 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:31740675 Novo okno
Opomba:Nasl. iz nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 8. 10. 2020;
Datum objave v DiRROS:19.10.2020
Število ogledov:1252
Število prenosov:835
Metapodatki:XML RDF-CHPDL DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Forests
Skrajšan naslov:Forests
Založnik:MDPI
ISSN:1999-4907
COBISS.SI-ID:3872166 Novo okno

Gradivo je financirano iz projekta

Financer:ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:P4-0107
Naslov:Gozdna biologija, ekologija in tehnologija

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:19.10.2020

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Ni določen
Ključne besede:Eutypella parasitica, dvojna kultura, hifne interakcije, ustavitev rasti, zamenjava, tekmovanje, antagonizem, zaviranje, reizolacija, biološka kontrola, glive


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