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1.
Multileaf collimator in radiotherapy
Matjaž Jeraj, Vlado Robar, 2004, strokovni članek

Povzetek: Backgrourcd. Basic goal of radiotherapy treatment is the irradiation of a target valume while minimizing the amount of radiation absorbed in healthy tissue. Shaping the beam is an important way of minimizing the absorbed dose in healthy tissue and critical structures. Conveneional collimator jaws are used for shaping a rectangular treatment field; but, as usually treatment volume is not rectangular, additional shaping is required. On a linear accelerator, lead blocks or individually made CerrobendTM blocks are attached onto the treatment head under standard collimating system. Another option is the use of multileaf collimator (MLC). Conclusions. Multileaf collimator is becoming the main tool for beam shaping on the linear accelerator. It is a simple and useful system in the preparation and performance of radiotherapy treatment. Multileaf eollimators are reliable, as their manufacturers developed various mechanisms for their precision, control and reliability, together with reduction of leakage and transmission of radiation between and through the leaves. Multileaf collimator is known today as a very useful clinical system for simple field shaping, but its use is getting even more important in dynamie radiotherapy, with the leaves rnoving during irradiation.This enables a precise dose delivery on any part of a treated volume. Intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT), the therapy of the future, isbased on the dynamic use of MLC.
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 13.02.2024; Ogledov: 144; Prenosov: 33
.pdf Celotno besedilo (176,35 KB)

2.
Evaluation of water equivalency of Plastic waterTM for high-energy electron beams using IAEA TRS-398 code of practice
Božidar Casar, Urban Zdešar, Vlado Robar, 2004, izvirni znanstveni članek

Povzetek: Electrochemotherapy (ECT) is a novel method for efficient tumor treatment in clinical environment. It combines local drug delivery and application of shorthigh voltage pulses, which permeabilize the plasma membrane by electroporation. Drug can enter only the cells with permeabilzed membrane. Recently, medical device CliniporatorTM for controlled electroporation was developed. Here, we present a web-application that extends the functionality of this medical device. The aim of the application is to collect, store and toallow the analysis of every ECT application using this medical device. The application helps transferring data collected by dev;ce during the electroporation process to the central database, and enables filling of medical records through the web forms. The application is based on technologies ASP, HTML, Flash, JavaScript, XML and others. The application main advantages are easy and rapid data access, scalability and independence of client computer operating system as well as easy application debugging and upgrading.
Objavljeno v DiRROS: 13.02.2024; Ogledov: 177; Prenosov: 38
.pdf Celotno besedilo (146,09 KB)
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