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Title:Deuterium retention and transport in ion-irradiated tungsten exposed to deuterium atoms : role of grain boundaries
Authors:ID Markelj, Sabina, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Zavašnik, Janez, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Šestan, Andreja, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Schwarz-Selinger, Thomas (Author)
ID Kelemen, Mitja, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Punzón Quijorna, Esther, Institut "Jožef Stefan" (Author)
ID Alberti, Gabriele (Author)
ID Passoni, Mateo (Author)
ID Dellasega, David (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179124000115?via%3Dihub
 
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Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo IJS - Jožef Stefan Institute
Abstract:The influence of grain boundaries on deuterium (D) retention and transport was investigated in nanocrystalline tungsten (W) by exposing the samples to sub eV D atoms. Thin tungsten films with nanometer-sized grains were produced by pulsed laser deposition on tungsten substrates. Their grain size was increased up to one micrometer by thermal annealing in vacuum up to 1223 K. Irradiation damage was created by 20 MeV W ions at 290 K. The transmission electron microscopy analysis showed one order of magnitude larger dislocation density in nanometer-grained samples compared with the larger-grained samples. The samples were after W irradiation exposed to 0.3 eV D atoms at 600 K. D retention and D depth profiles were measured by nuclear reaction analysis. In the as-deposited nanometer-grained samples, D populated the damaged region more than three times faster than in the samples with larger grains, indicating that grain-boundaries increase D transport through the material. The concentration of defects was assessed by the final D concentration in the samples. The sample with a smallest grain size showed slightly larger D concentration in the irradiated area, but the difference in the D concentration is not substantial between different-grained samples. A large D concentration in the non-irradiated nanometer-grained sample was measured which is an indication for a high defect density in the initial material. From our observations, it can be postulated that the nanocrystalline microstructure did not substantially influence the generation of irradiation-induced defects by defect annihilation at grain boundaries.
Keywords:deuterium, tungsten, grain boundaries, transport, displacement damage, retention
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Submitted for review:15.11.2023
Article acceptance date:08.01.2024
Publication date:09.01.2024
Publisher:Elsevier
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:str. 1-25
Numbering:Vol. 38, Vol. , [article no.] 101589
Source:Nizozemska
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-24683 New window
UDC:53
ISSN on article:2352-1791
DOI:10.1016/j.nme.2024.101589 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:180564483 New window
Copyright:© 2024 The Authors.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji iz Slovenije: J. Zavašnik, A. Šestan, M. Kelemen, E. Punzón-Quijorna; Opis vira z dne 11. 1. 2024;
Publication date in DiRROS:12.12.2025
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Downloads:35
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Nuclear materials and energy
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:2352-1791
COBISS.SI-ID:525657113 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:101052200
Name:Implementation of activities described in the Roadmap to Fusion during Horizon Europe through a joint programme of the members of the EUROfusion consortium
Acronym:EUROfusion

Funder:IAEA
Project number:F43025
Name:Hydrogen Permeation in Fusion-Relevant Materials

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P2-0405-2019
Name:Fuzijske tehnologije

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:09.01.2024
Applies to:VoR

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Language:Undetermined
Title:Deuterium retention and transport in ion-irradiated tungsten exposed to deuterium atoms: role of grain boundaries


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