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Title:
Characterization of steel corrosion in alkali-activated mortars using advanced techniques
Authors:
ID
Gartner, Nina
(
Author
)
ID
Hren, Miha
(
Author
)
ID
Kosec, Tadeja
(
Author
)
ID
Legat, Andraž
(
Author
)
Files:
URL - Source URL, visit
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509525009635
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Language:
English
Typology:
1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:
ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:
Alkali-activated materials have emerged as a promising substitute for ordinary Portland cement (OPC) in various applications. This study explores the use of different monitoring techniques for assessing the long-term corrosion behavior of steel in alkali-activated mortars, which remains relatively understudied. Three types of alkali-activated mortars (AAMs) were prepared, based on fly ash, slag, or metakaolin as the precursor material. The corrosion of embedded steel was investigated under wetting and drying cycles with chloride-containing solution for up to one year. Two unconventional techniques were used to monitor corrosion: coupled multi-electrode array sensors (CMEA) to measure partial currents, and electrical resistance (ER) sensors to track thickness reduction. The ER sensors enabled evaluation of general corrosion rates over time, while CMEA provided insight into corrosion initiation and its spatiotemporal distribution. In addition, the corrosion damage on the embedded steel and sensors was evaluated using X-ray computed microtomography (microCT). Distinct corrosion patterns were observed depending on the precursor material: severe corrosion in metakaolin-based AAMs, localized pitting in slag-based AAMs, and moderate damage in fly ash-based AAMs. The study demonstrates the complementary value of CMEA and ER sensors and highlights the challenges of characterizing the long-term corrosion processes in these alternative binder systems.
Keywords:
corrosion
,
alkali‐activated materials
,
coupled multi-electrode array (CMEA)
,
electrical resistance (ER) sensor
,
X-ray computed microtomography (microCT)
,
visual analysis
Publication status:
Published
Publication version:
Version of Record
Publication date:
11.08.2025
Publisher:
Elsevier
Year of publishing:
2025
Number of pages:
str. 1-17
Numbering:
Vol. 23, [article no.] e05165
PID:
20.500.12556/DiRROS-23422
UDC:
620.1/.2
ISSN on article:
2214-5095
DOI:
10.1016/j.cscm.2025.e05165
COBISS.SI-ID:
246113283
Copyright:
© 2025 The Author(s).
Note:
Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 20. 8. 2025;
Publication date in DiRROS:
27.08.2025
Views:
391
Downloads:
273
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Record is a part of a journal
Title:
Case studies in construction materials
Publisher:
Elevier
ISSN:
2214-5095
COBISS.SI-ID:
520377881
Document is financed by a project
Funder:
ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:
P2-0273
Name:
Gradbeni objekti in materiali
Licences
License:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:
This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Secondary language
Language:
Slovenian
Title:
Dataset for the research article “Characterization of steel corrosion in alkali-activated mortars using advanced techniques”
Keywords:
korozija
,
alkalijsko-aktivirani materiali
,
mreža sklopljenih elektrod
,
električni uporovni senzor
,
rentgenska računalniška mikrotomografija
,
vizualna analiza
Collection
This document is a collection and includes these documents:
Dataset for the research article “Characterization of steel corrosion in alkali-activated mortars using advanced techniques”
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