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Title:Analiza gospodarske in okoljske trajnostnosti na Madžarskem : uspešnost mest z županijskimi pravicami pri doseganju ciljev trajnostnega razvoja
Authors:ID Sikos Tomay, Tamás (Author)
ID Szendi, Dóra (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (621,35 KB)
MD5: 70B3FA6C7699EDF3F64B96233A456927
Description: slov.
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (578,33 KB)
MD5: 1FEB3CB087D4E87C4C779DEA0D1FF90B
Description: ang.
 
Language:Slovenian
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo UIRS - Urban Planning Institute of the Republic of Slovenia
Abstract:Zaradi velike koncentracije ljudi, podjetij, trgovine in borznih trgov so mesta najpomembnejša središča gospodarskih dejavnosti po svetu. Zaradi hitro spreminjajočih se razmer, ki so posledica dejavnikov, kot so globalizacija, industrija 4.0, umetna inteligenca, pandemije in rusko-ukrajinska vojna, se mesta danes spopadajo z novim izzivi, za katere so potrebne inovativne in pametne rešitve za ohranjanje trajnostnosti in konkurenčnosti. Avtorja sta v članku analizirala uspešnost madžarskih mest z županijskimi pravicami z vidika pametnega razvoja, pri čemer sta se osredotočila zlasti na okoljsko in gospodarsko trajnostnost. Domnevala sta, da so gospodarsko razvitejša mesta (z vidika dohodka na prebivalca) zaradi razpoložljivih finančnih in kadrovskih virov po navadi bolj trajnostna, ni pa nujno, da so med njimi tudi največja mesta po številu prebivalcev (zaradi ekonomije obsega, manjše privlačnosti za bivanje in drugih razlogov). Analizirala sta tri od sedemnajstih ciljev trajnostnega razvoja, ki jih je opredelila Organizacija združenih narodov (OZN), pri tem pa sta uporabila kazalnike madžarskega centralnega statističnega urada in OZN ter jih prilagodila značilnostim madžarskega urbanega omrežja. Z normalizacijo minmax in izračunom povprečnih vrednosti sta oblikovala sestavljeni indeks ciljev trajnostnega razvoja. Mesta sta razvrstila v pet skupin, ki so se razlikovale predvsem po stopnji razvojne dinamike in privlačnosti mest za bivanje. Skupine, ki sta jih določila, izražajo prostorske značilnosti madžarskega urbanega omrežja, najbolj trajnostna pa so dinamična mesta na zahodu in severozahodu države.
Keywords:mesta, trajnostni razvoj, pametna mesta, varstvo okolja
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2023
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 27-38, 87-97
Numbering:Letn. 34, št. 2
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-23165 New window
UDC:502.131.1:711.433(439)
ISSN on article:0353-6483
DOI:10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2023-34-02-03 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:181615363 New window
Note:Besedilo v angl., prevod v slov.;
Publication date in DiRROS:04.08.2025
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Downloads:215
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Urbani izziv
Shortened title:Urbani izziv
Publisher:Urbanistični inštitut Republike Slovenije
ISSN:0353-6483
COBISS.SI-ID:16588546 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Analysing economic and environmental sustainability in Hungary : how cities with county rights perform in SDGs
Abstract:Cities are the most important hubs of economic activity worldwide due to their concentration of population, businesses, trade, and stock markets. Nowadays, rapidly changing conditions resulting from factors such as globalization, industry 4.0, artificial intelligence, pandemics, and the Russian–Ukrainian war are raising new challenges for cities, which require innovative and smart solutions to maintain sustainability and competitiveness. This study analyses the performance of Hungarian cities with county rights in terms of their smartness level, with a special focus on the pillars of environmental and economic sustainability. Our hypothesis is that economically more developed cities (in terms of per capita income) are likely to be more sustainable due to the financial and professional resources available, but their ranking may not necessarily reflect the more populous group of cities due to, among other things, economies of scale and liveability. We analysed three elements of the seventeen UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and selected a set of indicators suggested by the Hungarian Central Statistical Office and the UN, adapted to the specific features of the Hungarian urban network, using min-max normalization and average calculation to construct the SDG pillars and a complex sustainability index. The cities were sorted into Five cluster groups, which mainly differ in their development dynamics and liveability. The resulting clusters reflect the spatial characteristics of the Hungarian urban network, with the dynamic cities of the western and northwestern parts of the country showing outstanding sustainability performance.
Keywords:Hungarian cities, smart cities, economic pillar, sustainability


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  1. Urbani izziv

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