| Title: | Exploring beekeepers’ experiences and perceptions of anaphylaxis risks : a qualitative study to inform targeted health education programs |
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| Authors: | ID Močnik, Tea, Univerzitetna klinika za pljučne bolezni in alergijo Golnik (Author) ID Ličen, Sabina (Author) ID Zidarn, Mihaela, Univerzitetna klinika za pljučne bolezni in alergijo Golnik (Author) ID Prosen, Mirko (Author) |
| Files: | URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/12/24/2569
URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12242569
PDF - Presentation file, download (1,18 MB) MD5: E91ACBF66D2E2B382D477B3387F50538
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| Language: | English |
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| Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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| Organization: | UKPBAG - University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases Golnik
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| Abstract: | Background: Beekeeping plays crucial natural and economic roles but also poses health risks, as bee stings can cause severe allergic reactions like anaphylaxis, a potentially life-threatening condition that requires timely intervention. Understanding symptoms and the proper use of adrenaline autoinjectors is essential to minimize risks. This study aimed to assess the need for education on anaphylaxis and to develop a health education program to enhance beekeepers’ preparedness and safety. Methods: A qualitative descriptive interpretative method was employed. Two focus groups were conducted, one with eight health care professionals specializing in allergy and clinical immunology and the other with six active beekeepers. The data were analyzed via content analysis using QDA Miner® Lite v3.0.5 software. Results: The analysis structure comprises five thematic areas: (1) the management of anaphylaxis; (2) the prevention of anaphylaxis; (3) health education approaches; (4) systemic approaches in prevention; and (5) adrenaline autoinjectors. The results highlight key challenges, including the need for better strategies to manage anaphylaxis, improve prevention, and provide practical educational programs for beekeepers. There is also a need for better collaboration between health care professionals and beekeepers, as well as improved access to and knowledge of adrenaline autoinjectors. Conclusions: Targeted education for beekeepers on recognizing anaphylaxis symptoms and using adrenaline autoinjectors is essential for timely intervention and preventing severe outcomes. Given their exposure to bee stings, beekeepers require proper training and regular practice to improve preparedness and safety. This research underscores the need for a comprehensive educational program to reduce anaphylaxis risk and enhance safety in beekeeping. |
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| Keywords: | beekeepers, hypersensitivity reaction, epinephrine, exposure, awareness, prevention, health education |
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| Publication status: | Published |
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| Publication version: | Version of Record |
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| Submitted for review: | 15.11.2024 |
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| Article acceptance date: | 19.12.2024 |
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| Publication date: | 20.12.2024 |
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| Publisher: | MDPI AG, 2013- |
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| Year of publishing: | 2024 |
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| Number of pages: | 14 str. |
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| Numbering: | Vol. 14, iss. 24, [article no.] 2569 |
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| Source: | Healthcare |
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| PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-22348  |
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| UDC: | 616-056.43 |
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| ISSN on article: | 2227-9032 |
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| DOI: | 10.3390/healthcare12242569  |
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| COBISS.SI-ID: | 220154371  |
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| Copyright: | Copyright: © 2024 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerla This article is an open access articledistributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
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| Note: | Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Opis vira z dne 22. 12. 2024;
Soavtorji: Sabina Ličen, Mihaela Zidarn and Mirko Prosen;
Št. članka: 2569;
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| Publication date in DiRROS: | 16.05.2025 |
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| Views: | 639 |
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| Downloads: | 455 |
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