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Title:Evaluating basic motor competence in Italian children post-COVID-19 pandemic : iImplications for motor development
Authors:ID Monacis, Domenico (Author)
ID Colella, Dario (Author)
ID Limone, Pierpaolo (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (849,20 KB)
MD5: 262B9D336A56CEC63F56B8DA695CD53B
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://ojs.zrs-kp.si/index.php/AK/article/view/440
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZRS Koper - Science and Research Centre Koper
Abstract:Motor competence assessment represents one of the most important topics in the field of motor development and physical education. The present cross-sectional study aims to assess basic motor competence, self-perception and enjoyment during physical activity (PA) in a sample of normal weight, and overweight or obese children post-COVID-19 pandemic. The participants (N = 107, age = 8-9 years old) were recruited from an experimental project conducted in Lecce (Italy). The motor competence assess-ment was undertaken using MOBAK 3-4 protocol, and self-perception and enjoyment were evaluated with two validated questionnaires. A multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was performed to assess the effect of gender and BMI on the variables considered. Despite the MANOVA results indicating no significant interaction effects between variables, a significant main effect was found for gender [F(10,93) = 2.353, p = .013, η² = 0,218] and BMI cutoff [F(10,93) = 2.351, p = .013, η² = 0,218]. Moreover, an independent t-test highlighted significant differences in catching, dribbling, balanc-ing and object movement according to gender (p < .05), and in balancing, rolling and self-movement according to BMI cutoff (p < .05). Self-efficacy differed significantly be-tween males and females, while no significant effect was found for enjoyment. Further studies should investigate the effect of BMI and factors related to physical activity on motor competence development.
Keywords:basic motor competence, motor development, self-efficacy, obesity
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:15.10.2024
Year of publishing:2024
Number of pages:str. 25-46
Numbering:Vol. 15, iss. 1
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-20714 New window
UDC:796.06-053.5
ISSN on article:2232-2620
DOI:10.35469/ak.2024.440 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:213204483 New window
Copyright:(c) The Authors
Publication date in DiRROS:28.10.2024
Views:147
Downloads:87
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Annales kinesiologiae
Shortened title:Ann. kinesiol.
Publisher:Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče, Univerzitetna založba Annales, Univerza na Primorskem, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče, Univerzitetna založba Annales, Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče Koper, Annales ZRS
ISSN:2232-2620
COBISS.SI-ID:254259712 New window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:Ocena osnovnih motoričnih sposobnosti pri italijanskih otrocih po pandemiji covida-19
Abstract:Ocenjevanje motoričnih sposobnosti je eden najpomembnejših vidikov na podro-čju gibalnega razvoja in telesne vzgoje otrok. S to presečno študijo smo želeli oceniti osnovne motorične sposobnosti, samopodobo in užitek ob telesni dejavnosti na vzorcu otrok z normalno telesno težo in otrok s prekomerno telesno težo po pandemiji covida-19. Udeleženci (N = 107, starost = 8–9 let) so bili izbrani v okviru projekta, ki je bil izveden v mestu Lecce v deželi Apulija. Motorične sposobnosti smo ocenili s pomočjo protokola MOBAK 3-4, medtem ko so otroci samopodobo in užitek ob telesni dejavnosti ocenili z dvema potrjenima vprašalnikoma. Vpliv spola in indeksa telesne mase (BMI) na obrav-navane spremenljivke smo ocenili z multivariatno analizo variance (MANOVA). Čeprav rezultati analize MANOVA niso pokazali pomembnega medsebojnega vpliva med spre-menljivkami, smo ugotovili, da imajo pomemben glavni vpliv spol [Ž(10,93) = 2.353, p = .013, η² = 0.218] in mejne vrednosti indeksa telesne mase [Ž(10.93) = 2.351, p = .013, η² = 0,218]. Poleg tega je neodvisni t-test pokazal pomembne razlike v lovlje-nju, preigravanju, ohranjanju predmeta v ravnotežju in premikanju predmeta glede na spol (p < .05) ter v lovljenju ravnotežja, kotaljenju in samostojnem gibanju glede na mejne vrednosti indeksa telesne mase (p < .05). Ugotovili smo pomembne razlike pri samoučinkovitosti otrok moškega in ženskega spola. Zaznali nismo nobenega učinka na užitek ob športni dejavnosti. V nadaljnjih raziskavah bi bilo treba raziskati vpliv inde-ksa telesne mase in dejavnikov, povezanih s telesno dejavnostjo, na razvoj motoričnih sposobnosti.
Keywords:osnovne motorične sposobnosti, motorični razvoj, samoučinkovitost, debelost


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