Title: | The abdominal adiposity index (a body shape index) predicts 10-year all-cause mortality in elderly active non-obese subjects |
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Authors: | ID Nunnari, Alessio (Author) ID Di Girolamo, Filippo Giorgio (Author) ID Teraž, Kaja (Author) ID Fiotti, Nicola (Author) ID Šimunič, Boštjan (Author) ID Mearelli, Filippo (Author) ID Pišot, Rado (Author) ID Biolo, Gianni (Author) |
Files: | URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/20/6155
URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13206155
PDF - Presentation file, download (1,91 MB) MD5: 35B4DBAF9D7055BF41FC8BEDF1D7D91E
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Language: | English |
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Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
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Organization: | ZRS Koper - Science and Research Centre Koper
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Abstract: | Background/Objectives: A Body Shape Index (ABSI), which accounts for waist circumference relative to mass and height, shows a robust association with mortality risk. The present study evaluates the effectiveness of ABSI as a predictor of 10-year all-cause mortality in physically active, non-obese elderly individuals. Methods: This prospective cohort study included 159 volunteers (94 women, aged 60–80 years), recruited in the frame of the “Physical Activity and Nutrition for Great Ageing” (PANGeA) Cross-border Cooperation Program Slovenia–Italy 2007–2013, and followed for 10 years. Baseline characteristics included anthropometric measurements, bioelectrical impedance analysis, and cardiovascular fitness tests (VO2max). Statistical analyses (Cox regression, Kaplan–Meier survival) were conducted to examine the relationship between ABSI and mortality. Results: During the 10-year follow-up, 10 deaths (6.7%) were recorded. ABSI (adjusted for age, smoking, comorbidities, and therapy) was an independent predictor of mortality (hazard ratio = 4.65, p < 0.001). Higher ABSI scores were linked to reduced VO2max (r = −0.190, p = 0.017) and increased systolic blood pressure (r = 0.262, p = 0.001). An ABSI-based predictive model showed strong discriminatory power (AUROC = 0.91). Conclusions: ABSI is a reliable predictor of 10-year mortality in active, non-obese elderly individuals and may improve risk stratification in clinical practice. |
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Keywords: | ABSI, a body shape index, body shape, fre fat mass, sarcopenia, prognostic index, elderly, mortality |
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Publication status: | In print |
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Article acceptance date: | 13.10.2024 |
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Publication date: | 16.10.2024 |
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Year of publishing: | 2024 |
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Number of pages: | str. [1]-18 |
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Numbering: | Vol. 13, issue 20, ǂ[article no.] ǂ6155 |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-20538 |
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UDC: | 612.7-053.9 |
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ISSN on article: | 2077-0383 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/jcm13206155 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 211779331 |
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Copyright: | © 2024 by the authors |
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Note: | Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Opis vira z dne 16. 10. 2024;
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Publication date in DiRROS: | 16.10.2024 |
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Views: | 176 |
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Downloads: | 297 |
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