Naslov: | Energy metabolism in IDH1 wild-type and IDH1-mutated glioblastoma stem cells : a novel target for therapy? |
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Avtorji: | ID Noorden, Cornelis J. F. van (Avtor) ID Hira, Vashendriya V. V. (Avtor) ID Dijck, Amber J. van (Avtor) ID Novak, Metka (Avtor) ID Breznik, Barbara (Avtor) ID Molenaar, Remco J. (Avtor) |
Datoteke: | URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/3/705
PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (3,87 MB) MD5: FF27FE913BF90B0ECDA88817C2A3FEF6
URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://doi.org/10.3390/cells10030705
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Jezik: | Angleški jezik |
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Tipologija: | 1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek |
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Organizacija: | NIB - Nacionalni inštitut za biologijo
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Povzetek: | Cancer is a redox disease. Low levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) are beneficial for cells and have anti-cancer effects. ROS are produced in the mitochondria during ATP production by oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS). In the present review, we describe ATP production in primary brain tumors, glioblastoma, in relation to ROS production. Differentiated glioblastoma cells mainly use glycolysis for ATP production (aerobic glycolysis) without ROS production, whereas glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) in hypoxic periarteriolar niches use OXPHOS for ATP and ROS production, which is modest because of the hypoxia and quiescence of GSCs. In a significant proportion of glioblastoma, isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is mutated, causing metabolic rewiring, and all cancer cells use OXPHOS for ATP and ROS production. Systemic therapeutic inhibition of glycolysis is not an option as clinical trials have shown ineffectiveness or unwanted side effects. We argue that systemic therapeutic inhibition of OXPHOS is not an option either because the anti-cancer effects of ROS production in healthy cells is inhibited as well. Therefore, we advocate to remove GSCs out of their hypoxic niches by the inhibition of their binding to niches to enable their differentiation and thus increase their sensitivity to radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy. |
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Ključne besede: | glioblastoma stem cells, IDH1-mutation, energy metabolism |
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Status publikacije: | Objavljeno |
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Verzija publikacije: | Objavljena publikacija |
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Datum objave: | 22.03.2021 |
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Leto izida: | 2021 |
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Št. strani: | str. 1-15 |
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Številčenje: | Vol. 10, iss. 3 |
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PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-20108 |
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UDK: | 577.2 |
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ISSN pri članku: | 2073-4409 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/cells10030705 |
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COBISS.SI-ID: | 59095043 |
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Opomba: | Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Opis vira z dne 12. 4. 2021;
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Datum objave v DiRROS: | 05.08.2024 |
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Število ogledov: | 367 |
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Število prenosov: | 275 |
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