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Title:Uncertainty of modelled flow regime for flow-ecological assessment in Southern Europe
Authors:ID Vigiak, Olga (Author)
ID Lutz, Stefanie (Author)
ID Mentzafou, Angeliki (Author)
ID Chiogna, Gabriele (Author)
ID Ye, Tuo (Author)
ID Majone, Bruno (Author)
ID Beck, Hylke (Author)
ID Roo, Ad de (Author)
ID Malagó, Anna (Author)
ID Bouraoui, Faycal (Author)
ID Kumar, Rohini (Author)
ID Samaniego, Luis (Author)
ID Merz, Ralf (Author)
ID Gamvroudis, Christos (Author)
ID Skoulikidis, Nikolaos (Author)
ID Nikolaidis, Nikolaos P. (Author)
ID Bellin, Alberto (Author)
ID Acuňa, Vicenç (Author)
ID Mori, Nataša (Author)
ID Ludwig, Ralf (Author)
ID Pistocchi, Alberto (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit http://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.295
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,29 MB)
MD5: CFF25CE31824F2DDBCA0345754713878
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo NIB - National Institute of Biology
Abstract:Sustainable water basin management requires characterization of flow regime in river networks impacted by anthropogenic pressures. Flow regime in ungauged catchments under current, future, or natural conditions can be assessed with hydrological models. Developing hydrological models is, however, resource demanding such that decision makers might revert to models that have been developed for other purposes and are made available to them (‘off-the-shelf’ models). In this study, the impact of epistemic uncertainty of flow regime indicators on flow-ecological assessment was assessed at selected stations with drainage areas ranging from about 400 to almost 90,000 km2 in four South European basins (Adige, Ebro, Evrotas and Sava). For each basin, at least two models were employed. Models differed in structure, data input, spatio-temporal resolution, and calibration strategy, reflecting the variety of conditions and purposes for which they were initially developed. The uncertainty of modelled flow regime was assessed by comparing the modelled hydrologic indicators of magnitude, timing, duration, frequency and rate of change to those obtained from observed flow. The results showed that modelled flow magnitude indicators at medium and high flows were generally reliable, whereas indicators for flow timing, duration, and rate of change were affected by large uncertainties, with correlation coefficients mostly below 0.50. These findings mirror uncertainty in flow regime indicators assessed with other methods, including from measured streamflow. The large indicator uncertainty may significantly affect assessment of ecological status in freshwater systems, particularly in ungauged catchments. Finally, flow-ecological assessments proved very sensitive to reference flow regime (i.e., without anthropogenic pressures). Model simulations could not adequately capture flow regime in the reference sites comprised in this study. The lack of reliable reference conditions may seriously hamper flow-ecological assessments. This study shows the pressing need for improving assessment of natural flow regime at pan-European scale.
Keywords:flow regime, ecohydrological assessment, SWAT, mHM, lisflood, HYPERstream
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:15.02.2018
Year of publishing:2018
Number of pages:str. 1028-1047
Numbering:Vol. 615
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-19631 New window
UDC:574.5
ISSN on article:0048-9697
DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.295 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:4476751 New window
Publication date in DiRROS:24.07.2024
Views:347
Downloads:182
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Science of the total environment
Shortened title:Sci. total environ.
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:0048-9697
COBISS.SI-ID:26369024 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Project number:603629
Name:MANAGING THE EFFECTS OF MULTIPLE STRESSORS ON AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS UNDER WATER SCARCITY
Acronym:GLOBAQUA

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:Stiftungsfonds für Umweltökonomie und Nachhaltigkeit (SUN)

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

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