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Naslov:Capecitabine in adjuvant radiochemotherapy for gastric adenocarcinoma
Avtorji:ID Oblak, Irena (Avtor)
ID Skoblar Vidmar, Marija (Avtor)
ID Anderluh, Franc (Avtor)
ID Velenik, Vaneja (Avtor)
ID Jeromen, Ana (Avtor)
ID But-Hadžić, Jasna (Avtor)
Datoteke:.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (519,56 KB)
MD5: 81C786D883587160E5E0E01C94A2EB37
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo OI - Onkološki inštitut Ljubljana
Povzetek:Background. In patients with non-metastatic gastric cancer surgery still remains the treatment of choice. Postoperative radiochemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin significantly improves the treatment outcome. The oral fluoropyrimidines, such as capecitabine, mimic continuous 5-fluorouracil infusion, are at least as effective as 5-fluorouracil, and such treatment is more comfortable for the patients. Patients and methods. In the period from October 2006 to December 2009, 101 patients with gastric cancer in stages Ib-IIIc were treated with postoperative chemoradiation with capecitabine. Distal subtotal resection of the stomach was performed in 46.3%, total resection in 50.5% and multivisceral resection in 3.2% of patients. The main endpoints of this study were loco-regional control (LRC), disease-free survival (DFS), disease-specific survival (DSS) and overall survival (OS). The rates of acute side-effects were also estimated. Results. Seventy-seven percent of patients completed the treatment according to the protocol. The median followup time of all patients was 3.9 years (range: 0.4-6.3 years) and in survivors it was 4.7 years (range: 3.2-6.3 years). No death occurred due to the therapy. Acute toxicity, such as nausea and vomiting, stomatitis, diarrhoea, hand-foot syndrome and infections of grade 3 or 4, occurred in 5%, 1%, 2%, 8.9% and 18.8% of patients, respectively. On the close-out date 63.4% patients were still alive and with no signs of the disease. The 4-years follow-up survey showed that LRC, DFS, DSS and OS were 95.5%, 69.2%, 70.7%, and 66.2%, respectively. Higher pN-stage and splenectomy were found to be independent prognostic factors for all four types of survival and perineural invasion and lower treatment intensity for DFS, DSS and OS.
Ključne besede:gastric cancer, adjuvant therapy, radiochemotherapy
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Datum objave:01.06.2014
Založnik:Association of Radiology and Oncology
Leto izida:2014
Št. strani:str. 189-196
Številčenje:Vol. 48, no. 2
Izvor:Ljubljana
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-18658 Novo okno
UDK:616.3
ISSN pri članku:1318-2099
DOI:10.2478/raon-2013-0065 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:1617531 Novo okno
Avtorske pravice:by Authors
Datum objave v DiRROS:11.04.2024
Število ogledov:451
Število prenosov:173
Metapodatki:XML DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Radiology and oncology
Skrajšan naslov:Radiol. oncol.
Založnik:Slovenian Medical Society - Section of Radiology, Croatian Medical Association - Croatian Society of Radiology
ISSN:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:32649472 Novo okno

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Slovenski jezik
Ključne besede:rak želodca, adjuvantno zdravljenje, radiokemoterapija


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