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Title:Factors influencing rehabilitation in patients with head and neck cancer
Authors:ID Hočevar-Boltežar, Irena (Author)
ID Šmid, Alojz (Author)
ID Žargi, Miha (Author)
ID Župevc, Avgust (Author)
ID Fajdiga, Igor (Author)
ID Fischinger, Janez (Author)
ID Jarc, Ana (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (322,91 KB)
MD5: C10C839094FC37F4677924771771F498
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo OI - Institute of Oncology
Abstract:Purpose. The purpose of the prospective study was to identify the factors adversely influencing the post-treatment rehabilitation in patients with head and neck cancer. Patients and methods. One hundred and ten patients with oral cavity, pharyngeal and laryngeal cancer were examined before surgical treatment in order to find unfavorable factors: hearing loss, defective teeth,impaired pulmonary function, and speech disorders. The patients evaluated the success of their rehabilitation 12 months after the treatment. The influence of possible unfavorable factors, tumor site, and type of surgeryon speech, swallowing and reintegration competence was determinated. Results. The site of the tumor and the type of surgery did not influence the quality of rehabilitation in general. Defective teeth influenced the ability of swallowing but not the speech. Hearing loss impaired the patient's reintegration in their home environment. Impaired pulmonary function did not affect patient's speech. Speech was the poorest in laryngectomized patients. However, about two thirds of the patients were satisfied with their capabilityof speech, swallowing and their rehabilitation in general. Conclusions. Early identification of unfavorable factors, and individually planned rehabilitation can ensure a suitable quality of life for patients thathave undergone surgery for head and neck cancer.
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:01.01.2000
Publisher:Slovenian Medical Association - Slovenian Association of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine Society, Slovenian Society far Radiotherapy and Oncology, and Slovenian Cancer Society
Year of publishing:2000
Number of pages:str. 289-294
Numbering:Letn. 34, št. 3
Source:Ljubljana
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-17981 New window
UDC:616-006
ISSN on article:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:11945945 New window
Copyright:by Authors
Note:BSDOCID54014;
Publication date in DiRROS:25.01.2024
Views:493
Downloads:141
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Radiology and oncology
Shortened title:Radiol. oncol.
Publisher:Slovenian Medical Society - Section of Radiology, Croatian Medical Association - Croatian Society of Radiology
ISSN:1318-2099
COBISS.SI-ID:32649472 New window

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Title:[Dejavniki, ki vplivajo na rehabilitacijo bolnikov z rakom glave in vratu]
Abstract:Namen raziskave. S prospektivno raziskavo so avtorji poskušali ugotoviti, kateri dejavniki negativno vplivajo na rehabilitacijo bolnikov z rakom glave in vratu po končanem zdravljenju. Bolniki in metode dela. Pri 110 bolnikih z rakom ustne votline, žrela in grla so avtorji pred kirurškim zdravljenjem ugotavljali morebitne neugodne dejavnike: naglušnost, pomanjkljivo zobovje, zmanjšano pljučno funkcijo in govorne motnje. Dvanajst mesecev po končanem zdravljenju so bolniki ocenjevali uspešnost rehabilitacije. Avtorji so ugotavljali vpliv naštetih neugodnih dejavnikov, lokalizacije tumorja in vrstekirurškega zdravljenja na bolnikov govor, sposobnost požiranja in reintegracije v domače okolje. Rezultati. Lokalizacija tumorja in vrsta kirurškega zdravljenja nista vplivali na splošno uspešnost rehabilitacije. Pomanjkljivo zobovje je zmanjševalo sposobnost požiranja, ni pa vplivalo na govor. Naglušnost je negativno vplivala na vključevanje bolnika v domače okolje. Zmanjšana pljučna funkcija ni vplivala na bolnikov govor. Govor je bilnajslabši pri laringektomiranih bolnikih. Kljub temu sta bili dve tretjini bolnikov zadovoljni s svojo sposobnostjo govora, požiranja in rehabilitacije po zdravljenju na splošno. Zaključki. Zgodnje odkrivanje neugodnih dejavnikov in individualno načrtovana rehabilitacija lahko omogočita primerno kakovost življenja bolnikov, kirurško zdravljenih zaradi raka glave in vratu.


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