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Title:Production and characterization of lightweight aggregates from municipal solid waste incineration fly-ash through single- and double-step pelletization process
Authors:ID Ferraro, Alberto (Author)
ID Ducman, Vilma (Author)
ID Colangelo, Francesco (Author)
ID Korat, Lidija (Author)
ID Spasiano, Danilo (Author)
ID Farina, Ilenia (Author)
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Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:The performance of a cold-bonding pelletization process was investigated for lightweight aggregates (LWAs) production from municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly-ash (FA), by including multiple waste materials in the aggregate mixture. Before pelletization, FA was pre-treated by washing with water, which led to a reduction of chloride (66.79%) and sulphate (25.30%) content. This was further confirmed by XRF and XRD analyses, which showed a reduction of chloride elements and the content of chlorine crystalline phases. The pelletization process was carried out using both single- and double-step methods. For single-step pelletization, all the mixtures contained 80% FA, combined with various compositions of cement (5, 10, and 15%) and granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS) (5, 10, and 15%). For the double-step pelletization 30% of cement and 70% of marble sludge (MS) were added to each of the previous mixtures. The apparent density of all the aggregates varied between 1.60 and 1.87 g cm 3, suggesting their suitability to be classified as LWAs. Aggregates produced from double-step pelletization showed improved characteristics, with water absorption capacity and open porosity generally lower compared to the corresponding aggregates from the single-step pelletization. The best values of compressive (crushing) strength (almost 11 MPa) were observed for double-step pelletization aggregates with initial cement: GBFS mixture of 15%:5%. Results from leaching tests showed an overall significant release of chloride and sulphate. Nevertheless, leaching from double-step pelletization aggregates was reduced by 1.73- 4.02 times for chloride and 1.58-5.67 times for sulphate, further suggesting that better performances are achievable through the addition of an aggregate second layer.
Keywords:MSWI fly ash, lightweight aggregate, microtomography, open access
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:26.11.2022
Publisher:Elsevier
Year of publishing:2023
Number of pages:str. 1-11
Numbering:Vol. 383
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-16137 New window
UDC:620.1/.2
ISSN on article:1879-1786
DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.135275 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:133711363 New window
Copyright:© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 13. 12. 2022; Št. članka: 135275;
Publication date in DiRROS:03.05.2023
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Downloads:587
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Journal of cleaner production
Shortened title:J. clean. prod.
Publisher:Elsevier
ISSN:1879-1786
COBISS.SI-ID:23108357 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P2-0273
Name:Gradbeni objekti in materiali

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Project number:2020WEFKX5
Name:Research Projects of National Interest
Acronym:PRIN 2020

Licences

License:CC BY-NC-ND 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Description:The most restrictive Creative Commons license. This only allows people to download and share the work for no commercial gain and for no other purposes.
Licensing start date:01.01.2023
Applies to:Text and Data Mining valid from 2023-01-01 Version of Record valid from 2022-11-30

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:MSWI pepel, lahki agregat, mikrotomografija, odprti dostop


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