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Title:Sensor development for corrosion monitoring of stainless steels in H2SO4 solutions
Authors:ID Hren, Miha (Author)
ID Kosec, Tadeja (Author)
ID Lindgren, Mari (Author)
ID Huttunen-Saarivirta, Elina (Author)
ID Legat, Andraž (Author)
Files:URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/4/1449
Description: Odprti dostop
 
.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (5,12 MB)
MD5: EDAE904E462226A86A9BE7F15F1A9BB9
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
Abstract:Equipment made of different stainless steels is often used in the hydrometallurgical processing industry. In this study, an electrical resistance sensor was developed for monitoring corrosion in acidic solutions at high temperature. Two types of stainless steel were used as the electrode materials, namely grade 316L stainless steel (EN 1.4404) and grade 2507 duplex stainless steel (EN 1.4410). The materials and sensors were exposed to a 10% H2SO4 solution containing 5000 mg/L of NaCl at various temperatures. Results from the sensors were verified using electrochemical techniques and postexposure examination. Results showed that the microstructure played an important role in the interpretation of corrosion rates, highlighting the importance of using an appropriate stainless steel for the production of sensors. Electrochemical tests and postexposure examination both showed that the grade 2507 had a significantly lower corrosion rate compared to the grade 316L. Under industrial‑process conditions, the results for the grade 2507 sensor were promising with respect to sensor durability and performance, despite the extremely harsh operating environment.
Keywords:stainless steel, hydrometallurgical industry, sulphuric acid, electrical resistance sensor, corrosion
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:19.02.2021
Publisher:MDPI
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 1-17
Numbering:Vol. 21, iss. 4
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-15872 New window
UDC:544.5/.6
ISSN on article:1424-8220
DOI:10.3390/s21041449 New window
COBISS.SI-ID:54442755 New window
Copyright:© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Note:Opis vira z dne: 9. 3. 2021; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Št. članka: 1449;
Publication date in DiRROS:05.07.2023
Views:330
Downloads:184
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Sensors
Shortened title:Sensors
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:1424-8220
COBISS.SI-ID:10176278 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:EC - European Commission
Funding programme:EIT Raw Materials
Name:Co-creation of corrosion monitoring and prediction tools
Acronym:CORTOOLS

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:nerjavno jeklo, hidrometalurška industrija, žveplova kislina, uporovni senzor, korozija


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