Title: | Sensor development for corrosion monitoring of stainless steels in H2SO4 solutions |
---|
Authors: | ID Hren, Miha (Author) ID Kosec, Tadeja (Author) ID Lindgren, Mari (Author) ID Huttunen-Saarivirta, Elina (Author) ID Legat, Andraž (Author) |
Files: | URL - Source URL, visit https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/4/1449 Description: Odprti dostop
PDF - Presentation file, download (5,12 MB) MD5: EDAE904E462226A86A9BE7F15F1A9BB9
|
---|
Language: | English |
---|
Typology: | 1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
---|
Organization: | ZAG - Slovenian National Building and Civil Engineering Institute
|
---|
Abstract: | Equipment made of different stainless steels is often used in the hydrometallurgical processing industry. In this study, an electrical resistance sensor was developed for monitoring corrosion in acidic solutions at high temperature. Two types of stainless steel were used as the electrode materials, namely grade 316L stainless steel (EN 1.4404) and grade 2507 duplex stainless steel (EN 1.4410). The materials and sensors were exposed to a 10% H2SO4 solution containing 5000 mg/L of NaCl at various temperatures. Results from the sensors were verified using electrochemical techniques and postexposure examination. Results showed that the microstructure played an important role in the interpretation of corrosion rates, highlighting the importance of using an appropriate stainless steel for the production of sensors. Electrochemical tests and postexposure examination both showed that the grade 2507 had a significantly lower corrosion rate compared to the grade 316L. Under industrial‑process conditions, the results for the grade 2507 sensor were promising with respect to sensor durability and performance, despite the extremely harsh operating environment. |
---|
Keywords: | stainless steel, hydrometallurgical industry, sulphuric acid, electrical resistance sensor, corrosion |
---|
Publication status: | Published |
---|
Publication version: | Version of Record |
---|
Publication date: | 19.02.2021 |
---|
Publisher: | MDPI |
---|
Year of publishing: | 2021 |
---|
Number of pages: | str. 1-17 |
---|
Numbering: | Vol. 21, iss. 4 |
---|
PID: | 20.500.12556/DiRROS-15872 |
---|
UDC: | 544.5/.6 |
---|
ISSN on article: | 1424-8220 |
---|
DOI: | 10.3390/s21041449 |
---|
COBISS.SI-ID: | 54442755 |
---|
Copyright: | © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. |
---|
Note: | Opis vira z dne: 9. 3. 2021;
Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Št. članka: 1449;
|
---|
Publication date in DiRROS: | 05.07.2023 |
---|
Views: | 691 |
---|
Downloads: | 378 |
---|
Metadata: | |
---|
:
|
Copy citation |
---|
| | | Share: | |
---|
Hover the mouse pointer over a document title to show the abstract or click
on the title to get all document metadata. |