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Naslov:Eutypella parasitica and other frequently isolated fungi in wood of dead branches of young Sycamore Maple (Acer pseudoplatanus) in Slovenia
Avtorji:ID Brglez, Ana (Avtor)
ID Piškur, Barbara (Avtor)
ID Ogris, Nikica (Avtor)
Datoteke:.pdf PDF - Predstavitvena datoteka, prenos (937,18 KB)
MD5: CC9365508B7EECA3FC84641FA7477E6E
 
URL URL - Izvorni URL, za dostop obiščite https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/11/4/467
 
Jezik:Angleški jezik
Tipologija:1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:Logo SciVie - Gozdarski inštitut Slovenije
Povzetek:Eutypella parasitica R.W. Davidson and R.C. Lorenz is the causative agent of Eutypella canker of maple, a destructive disease of maples in Europe and North America. The fungus E. parasitica infects the trunk through a branch stub or bark wound. Because the fungal community may have an impact on infection and colonization by E. parasitica, the composition of fungi colonizing wood of dead branches of sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) was investigated in five sampling sites in Slovenia. Forty samples from each sampling site were collected between the November 2017 and March 2018 period. Isolations were made from the wood in the outer part of dead branches and from discoloured wood in the trunk that originated from a dead branch. Pure cultures were divided into morphotypes, and one representative culture per morphotype was selected for further molecular identification. From a total of 2700 cultured subsamples, 1744 fungal cultures were obtained, which were grouped into 212 morphotypes. The investigated samples were colonized by a broad spectrum of fungi. The most frequently isolated species were Eutypa maura (Fr.) Sacc., Eutypa sp. Tul. and C. Tul., Fusarium avenaceum (Fr.) Sacc., Neocucurbitaria acerina Wanas., Camporesi, E.B.G. Jones and K.D. Hyde and E. parasitica. In this study, we distinguished species diversity and the fungal community. There were no significant differences in the diversity of fungal species between the five sampling sites, and branch thickness did not prove to be a statistically significant factor in fungal species diversity. Nevertheless, relatively low Jaccard similarity index values suggested possible differences in the fungal communities from different sampling sites. This was confirmed by an analysis of similarities, which showed that the isolated fungal community distinctly differed between the five sampling sites and between the different isolation sources. Eutypella parasitica was isolated from all five investigated sampling sites, although Eutypella cankers were observed in only three sampling sites, indicating the possibility of asymptomatic infection.
Ključne besede:fungal composition, invasive species, diversity, fungal communities, molecular identification, frequencies, Jaccard similarity index, Eutypella parasitica, analysis of similarities, colonization
Status publikacije:Objavljeno
Verzija publikacije:Objavljena publikacija
Leto izida:2020
Št. strani:18 str.
Številčenje:Vol. 11, article 467
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-11956 Novo okno
UDK:630*
ISSN pri članku:1999-4907
DOI:10.3390/f11040467 Novo okno
COBISS.SI-ID:5655206 Novo okno
Opomba:Nasl. iz nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 24. 4. 2020;
Datum objave v DiRROS:26.05.2020
Število ogledov:2029
Število prenosov:1207
Metapodatki:XML RDF-CHPDL DC-XML DC-RDF
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Gradivo je del revije

Naslov:Forests
Skrajšan naslov:Forests
Založnik:MDPI
ISSN:1999-4907
COBISS.SI-ID:3872166 Novo okno

Gradivo je financirano iz projekta

Financer:ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Številka projekta:P4-0107
Naslov:Gozdna biologija, ekologija in tehnologija

Financer:Drugi - Drug financer ali več financerjev
Program financ.:Javna gozdarska služba
Akronim:JGS

Financer:ARRS - Agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije
Program financ.:Mladi raziskovalci
Akronim:MR

Licence

Licenca:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna
Povezava:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.sl
Opis:To je standardna licenca Creative Commons, ki daje uporabnikom največ možnosti za nadaljnjo uporabo dela, pri čemer morajo navesti avtorja.
Začetek licenciranja:20.04.2022
Vezano na:Published ver.

Sekundarni jezik

Jezik:Ni določen
Ključne besede:sestava glivnih vrst, invazivna vrsta, pestrost, združbe gliv, molekularno določanje, Jaccardov indeks podobnosti, Eutypella parasitica, analiza podobnosti, kolonizacija, frekvence


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