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41.
Differences in ratio of carbon stable Isotopes among barley grain milling fractions with various concentrations of beta-glucans
Tom Levanič, Blaž Cigić, Mateja Germ, Ivana Polišenská, Kateřina Vaculová, Igor Pravst, Darja Kocjan Ačko, Ivan Kreft, 2023, original scientific article

Abstract: The grains of three barley varieties were milled and sieved to obtain respective milling fractions with a content of beta-glucans (b-G) from 1.4 to 10.7%. The enriched fraction obtained by the extraction and precipitation contained 24.7% of b-G. The differences between the ratio of stable C carbon isotopes were established. Milling fractions with coarse particles had more beta-glucans and a more negative ratio of δ 13C isotope in comparison to the respective intact barley grain. However, the enriched fraction had a less negative isotope ratio. So, it is not expected that the deviation from the stable isotope ratio of grain in milling fractions is the result of the content of b-G, but it depends on other barley grain constituents. In different parts of barley grain, there are substances with different stable isotope ratios, and by milling and sieving, they are assorted to the same milling fraction with most of the b-G. The method for determining the ratio of a stable carbon isotope in diverse barley grain fractions, applied in this investigation, is potentially opening the possibility for an additional method of screening the concentration of bioactive constituents in barley grain.
Keywords: beta-glucans, starch, barley, stable isotopes, nutrition, milling
Published in DiRROS: 02.08.2023; Views: 403; Downloads: 189
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How well did the healthcare system respond to the healthcare needs of older people with and without dementia during the COVID-19 pandemic : the perception of healthcare providers and older people from the SI4CARE Project in the ADRION Region
Stella Fragkiadaki, Dionysia Kontaxopolou, Darja Šemrov, Simon Colnar, Mitja Luštrek, Bojan Blažica, Vlado Dimovski, Sokratis G. Papageorgiou, 2023, original scientific article

Abstract: One major challenge during the COVID-19 pandemic was the limited accessibility to healthcare facilities, especially for the older population. The aim of the current study was the exploration of the extent to which the healthcare systems responded to the healthcare needs of the older people with or without cognitive impairment and their caregivers in the Adrion/Ionian region. Data were collected through e-questionnaires regarding the adequacy of the healthcare system and were anonymously administered to older individuals and stakeholder providers in the following countries: Slovenia, Italy (Calabria), Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Montenegro, and Serbia. Overall, 722 older people and 267 healthcare stakeholders participated in the study. During the COVID-19 pandemic, both healthcare stakeholders and the older population claimed that the healthcare needs of the older people and their caregivers increased dramatically in all countries, especially in Italy (Calabria), Croatia and BiH. According to our results, countries from the Adrion/Ionian regions faced significant challenges to adjust to the special needs of the older people during the COVID-19 pandemic, which was possibly due to limited accessibility opportunities to healthcare facilities. These results highlight the need for the development of alternative ways of providing medical assistance and supervision when in-person care is not possible.
Keywords: healthcare system responses, COVID-19 pandemic, older people, cognitive impairment, dementia, caregivers, telemedicine, healthcare challenges, accessibility, Slovenia, Italy, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Montenegro
Published in DiRROS: 01.02.2023; Views: 614; Downloads: 263
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48.
Razvoj obravnave bolnic z rakom dojk v UKC Maribor
Darja Arko, 2022, published professional conference contribution

Abstract: Kot najpogostejši rak žensk predstavlja rak dojk pomemben del onkološke dejavnosti v Univerzitetnem kliničnem centru Maribor (UKC Maribor.) Področje zdravljenja te bolezni, ki je sprva sodilo pod okrilje torakalnih kirurgov, smo sredi 90. let prejšnjega stoletja postopno prevzeli ginekologi in skoraj dve desetletji razvijali dejavnost na področju diagnostike, kirurškega in sistemskega zdravljenja. S hitrim razvojem sistemskih zdravil in z uvedbo specializacije s področja internistične onkologije v Sloveniji se je dejavnost onkologije razvila v smeri samostojnega Oddelka za onkologijo, ki je leta 2016 prevzel najprej celotno sistemsko zdravljenje in kmalu zatem postopno tudi radioterapevtsko zdravljenje bolnic z rakom dojk. Način obravnave žensk z rakom dojk v UKC Maribor se je bistveno spremenil z uvedbo programa DORA. Slikanje žensk v okviru tega programa se je v UKC Maribor začelo leta 2013, od konca leta 2018 pa je UKC Maribor tudi diagnostični center DORA, s čimer je diagnostika v veliki meri prešla v roke radiologov. Danes poteka celostna obravnava bolnic z rakom dojk v UKC Maribor multidisciplinarno, v skladu s strokovnimi standardi in smernicami, od diagnostike in vseh oblik zdravljenja do rehabilitacije, sledenja in paliativne oskrbe na Oddelku za ginekološko onkologijo in onkologijo dojk in na Oddelku za onkologijo. Zdravljenje moških z rakom dojk ostaja na Oddelku za torakalno kirurgijo.
Keywords: rak dojk, diagnostika, zdravljenje, kirurško zdravljenje, radioterapija, sistemsko zdravljenje, rehabilitacija, raziskovalno delo
Published in DiRROS: 22.12.2022; Views: 436; Downloads: 119
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Cene gozdnih lesnih sortimentov na slovenskem trgu v novembru 2021
Katarina Flajšman, Darja Stare, Špela Ščap, 2021, professional article

Keywords: Slovenija, cene lesa, okrogli les, iglavci, listavci, les za kurjavo
Published in DiRROS: 12.11.2022; Views: 471; Downloads: 151
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