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41.
Detection, Interpretation and Reporting on the presence of authorised and unauthorised genetically modified materials
Ilaria Ciabatti, Jana Žel, 2017, final research report

Abstract: Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and products derived thereof have been commercialised on the food and feed market for more than twenty years. Many countries in the world have introduced legislative requirements for the authorization, traceability and labelling of GMOs, but the regulatory framework may differ from country to country. Various factors, including commercial interests, drive the request of developing companies for the authorisation and marketing of GMOs in specific areas of the world. This leads to the situation where a certain GM event may have different authorisation statuses in different countries (what is sometimes referred to as “asynchronous GMO approval”).
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 89; Downloads: 109
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42.
Varstvo hrošča puščavnika v Krajinskem parku Tivoli, Rožnik in Šišenski hrib : pregled in označitev dreves
Al Vrezec, Špela Ambrožič Ergaver, Andrej Kapla, 2018, final research report

Abstract: Poročilo projektne naloge »Varstvo hrošča puščavnika v Krajinskem parku Tivoli, Rožnik in Šišenski hrib - Pregled in označitev dreves « je izvedeno na osnovi pogodbe številka SNAGA – 37/18, ki je bila sklenjena med Snaga Javno podjetje d. o. o. (predstavnik Andrej Verlič) in Nacionalnim inštitutom za biologijo (predstavnik doc. dr. Al Vrezec).
Keywords: hrošči, monitoring
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 111; Downloads: 1473
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43.
Terensko kartiranje morskih habitatnih tipov Natura 2000 v slovenskem morju : končno poročilo
Lovrenc Lipej, Borut Mavrič, Milijan Šiško, Domen Trkov, Martina Orlando-Bonaca, 2018, final research report

Abstract: Namen javnega naročila “Kartiranje morskih habitatnih tipov Natura 2000 v slovenskem morju” je pridobivanje kakovostnih podatkov o habitatnih tipih v sklopu Natura 2000 v slovenskem delu Jadranskega morja. V okviru naloge je bilo zastavljeno kartiranje habitatnih tipov HT 1110 (peščeno in detritno dno pravega obalnega pasu – sandbanks slightly covered with water all the time), HT 1120 (podmorski travnik s pozejdonko – Posidonia beds) in HT 1170 (morski grebeni - reefs) na 4 območjih in sicer pred rtom Ronek in pred Debelim rtičem, na predelu peščin na Debelem rtiču, na območju med Žusterno in Izolo ter na predelu med Strunjanom in Fieso. Ti podatki bodo uporabni za poročanje v skladu z Direktivo 92/43 EGS o habitatih. Za dosego tega cilja smo izbrali standardne in uveljavljene metode, ki smo jih kombinirali z modernimi tehnikami. V faznem poročilu smo poročali o obsegu opravljenega kartiranja in preliminarnih rezultatih ter navedli osnutek metodologije za kartiranje morskih habitatov in habitatnih tipov. V tem poročilu pa poročamo o končnih rezultatih kartiranja habitatnih tipov, navajamo predloge za izbor deskriptorjev in vzorčevalnih metod ter podajamo nekatera priporočila za učinkovito spremljanje stanja.
Keywords: poročila, morja, ekologija
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 108; Downloads: 75
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44.
Milestone M27 : user friendly data management and analysis environment for plant systems biology established and novel/improved multiomics data visualisation tool available
Luka Ausec, Barbara Jenko Bizjan, Janez Kokošar, Amrita Roy Choudhury, Miha Štajdohar, Kristina Gruden, Maja Križnik, Marko Petek, Živa Ramšak, 2018, final research report

Abstract: We present the technical report regarding the implementation of the Genialis Platform at the National Institute of Biology (NIB) within the project Hyp (J4-7636).
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 97; Downloads: 78
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45.
Varstvo hrošča puščavnika v Krajinskem parku Tivoli, Rožnik in Šišenski hrib : monitoring puščavnika (Osmoderma eremita) v letih 2018 in 2019
Al Vrezec, Špela Ambrožič Ergaver, Andrej Kapla, 2019, final research report

Abstract: V letih 2018 in 2019, smo spremljali učinek naravovarstvenega ukrepa za puščavnika, na območju saniranih dreves v mestnem parku Tivoli. Izvedli smo tudi prvo in drugo ponovitev razširjenega monitoringa puščavnika na celotnem območju Krajinskega parka Tivoli, Rožnik in Šišenski hrib. V letu 2018 smo potrdili en osebek puščavnika, na območju saniranih dreves v mestnem parku Tivoli, prav tako v letu 2019. Iz pridobljenih rezultatov je razvidno, da je bil v letih 2018 in 2019 populacijski minimum. V sklopu razširjenega monitoringa puščavnika, na celotnem območju krajinskega parka, smo vrsto v letu 2018 potrdili na eni lokaciji na območju Šišenskega hriba. Na območju Krajinskega parka Tivoli, Rožnik in Šišenski hrib je to prva najdba puščavnika izven mestnega parka Tivoli.
Keywords: hrošč puščavnik, monitoring, mestni park Tivoli, krajinski parki, Rožnik, Šišenski hrib
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 93; Downloads: 83
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46.
Strokovna izhodišča za oblikovanje varstvenih ukrepov za visokogorska jezera v Triglavskem narodnem parku : zaključno poročilo
Anton Brancelj, final research report

Abstract: V letu 2019 je bilo opravljeno ponovno fotografiranje jezer iz zraka v Triglavskem narodnem parku. Zadnje je bilo narejeno l. 2011, v približno istem obdobju (sredina oktobra). Na podlagi posnetkov iz zraka in predhodnih analiz na terenu je bila opravljena analiza sedanjega ekološkega stanja jezer ter predlagane smernice za upravljanje v naslednjem upravljalskem obdobju (2020-2025). Jezera nad gozdno mejo so v dobrem ekološkem stanju, vendar so se v večini od njih pojavili makrofiti (lasastolista vodna zlatica) in tudi nitaste zelene alge. Človeški dejavnik za spremembe je malo verjeten. Glavni vzrok je višanje povprečnih letnih temperatur, s tem krajše obdobje ledu in taljenje pemafrosta pod gruščem in tudi v jamah. Stanje jezer je kljub temu označeno kot zelo dobro ekološko stanje. Tri jezera, ki v katera so bile v preteklosti naseljene ribe (Krnsko jezero, Dupeljsko jezero in Črno jezero) ne kažejo večjih sprememb in se jih lahko uvrsti v jezera s dobrim ekološkim stanjem. V slabem ali zelo slabem ekološkem stanju je Dvojno jezero in Jezero na Planini pri jezeru. Na obeh jezerih so predvideni omilitveni ukrepi (izboljšanje delovanja MKČN in izlov rib), ki pa po ocenah ne bodo prinesli kratkoročnih učinkov. Lahko pa omilijo oz. upočasnijo slabšanje stanja jezer.
Keywords: poročila, visokogorska jezera
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 97; Downloads: 616
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47.
Stanje treh visokogorskih jezer v TNP v letu 2019 : (Dvojno jezero in Jezero na Planini pri jezeru)
Anton Brancelj, Tina Eleršek, Janja Francé, Mladen Franko, Špela Remec-Rekar, final research report

Abstract: Stanje nekaterih visokogorskih jezer v Triglavskem narodnem parku (TNP) se je v zadnjih treh desetletjih močno poslabšala. Glavna vzroka sta množičen turizem in naselitev rib. Planinske koče se nahajajo v neposrednem zaledju štirih jezer: Dupeljsko jezero, Srednje kriško jezero, Dvojno jezero in Jezero na Planini pri jezeru. Ribe so naseljene v Krnskem jezeru, Dupeljskem jezeru, Dvojnem jezeru, Jezeru na Planini pri jezeru ter Črnem jezeru. Najbolj sta izpostavljeni Dvojno jezero in Jezero na Planini pri jezeru, kjer se pojavlja tudi množica nitastih zelenih alg, ki konec poletja kvarijo estetski izgled jezer, ob razpadanju povzročajo smrad in močno vplivajo na jezerski ekosistem.
Keywords: poročila, visokogorska jezera
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 89; Downloads: 1380
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48.
Popis izhodiščnega stanja puščavnika (Osmoderma eremita) za načrtovanje projektnih aktivnosti na Ljubljanskem barju : končno poročilo
Špela Ambrožič Ergaver, Al Vrezec, Andrej Kapla, Stiven Kocijančič, 2019, final research report

Abstract: Namen projektne naloge je raziskava pojavljanja puščavnika (Osmoderma eremita) na Ljubljanskem barju s ciljem določitve primernih območij, za namene odkupa primernih dreves za ohranjanje vrste. Končno poročilo podaja rezultate popisa puščavnika na območju Ljubljanskega barja v letih 2018 in 2019, kjer prisotnosti puščavnika nismo potrdili. V sklopu pregleda območja smo opredelili drevesa, ki bi bila primerna za odkup. Poudarek pri izbiri dreves je bil zlasti na gozdnih sestojih, solitarnih starih votlih drevesih, obrežni vegetaciji, visokodebelnih sadovnjakih z dupli, drevoredih in mejicah.
Keywords: popis stanja, Ljubljansko barje
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 104; Downloads: 2910
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49.
Final report on the ʼNIB Proficiency Test Round 2018-01ʼ : proficiency test for the molecular and/or serological detection of Erwinia amylovora
Tanja Dreo, Manca Pirc, 2019, final research report

Abstract: Proficiency test is a way in which competence of laboratories is assessed and demonstrated. In proficiency testing standardized samples are prepared with known status regarding the presence of harmful organisms. These are sent out to participating laboratories that analyse them using their own methods, equipment and reagents and send results back to the organizer. Organizer analyses the results and provides a report detailing all participants’ results in confidential manner together with actual sample status.
Keywords: real-time PCR, digital PCR
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 89; Downloads: 37
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50.
Better data, better decisions : increasing the impact of biodiversity information
Matthew Ling, Luc Derochette, Marta Iturribarria, Martin Horlock, Zoltan Karacsonyi, Nataša Mori, Goizalde Atxutegi, Gotzon Bernaola, Gerard Bota, Lluís Brotons, Alessandro Cartuccia, Pilar Casanovas, Paul M. Dolman, Lorenzo Federiconi, Melanie Gillings, Núria Pou, Marta Rozas, Pau Sainz de la Maza, Annick Terneus, Davorin Tome, Dani Villero, Al Vrezec, Claudio Zabaglia, 2019, final research report

Abstract: Without understanding something it is impossible to effectively manage it. In terms of biodiversity and environmental conservation, data and information on species or habitat extent or range, populations, trends over time, and the pressures and threats to these are essential to such understanding and management. Decision makers are wholly reliant on accessing or being presented with this data and information, and using their knowledge and experience to make reasoned, rational, and objective choices. Whilst various gaps remain, great quantities of data and information are available, covering many facets of life and our environment. Yet many challenges and barriers exist that prevent the effective flow of this data from those that collect and manage it, to those that need to call upon it to inform decision-making processes. These can be as simple as a lack of communication or understanding of where to find or submit the data, to format issues whereby the necessary infrastructure isn’t in place or suitable to support the system, or more complex issues including data gaps, or scepticism in the data itself, leading to its lack of use. The importance of data is recognised in various global conventions and European processes (e.g. Convention on Biological Diversity’s Aichi Biodiversity Targets, and the EU Biodiversity Strategy), acknowledging its role in developing our understanding of, and ability to monitor, manage, and ultimately halt, biodiversity loss. Despite the multitude of data and information that exist, and the political and legislative measures in place, biodiversity continues to be threatened and is in various stages of decline. Many conservation and sustainability targets and goals are not on track to be achieved. The inefficient flow of data to inform decision-making processes contributes to this situation, by creating uncertainty about situations on the ground and the ability to track progress. The Interreg Europe project ‘From biodiversity data to decisions: enhancing natural value through improved regional development policies’ – BID-REX – aims to bridge the gap between biodiversity data and decision-making, linking the two to create improved regional development policies for the preservation of nature. By demonstrating how the use of available, evidence-based biodiversity data can guide, benefit, and improve decision-making processes, BID-REX also seeks to promote budget prioritisation for conservation efforts in funding allocations.
Published in DiRROS: 05.09.2024; Views: 101; Downloads: 94
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