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51.
Influence of the deep cryogenic treatment on AISI 52100 and AISI D3 steelʼs corrosion resistance
Patricia Jovičević Klug, Tjaša Kranjec, Matic Klug Jovičević, Tadeja Kosec, Bojan Podgornik, 2021, original scientific article

Abstract: The effect of deep cryogenic treatment (DCT) on corrosion resistance of steels AISI 52100 and AISI D3 is investigated and compared with conventional heat-treated counterparts. DCTʼs influence on microstructural changes is subsequently correlated to the corrosion resistance. DCT is confirmed to reduce the formation of corrosion products on steelsʼ surface, retard the corrosion products development and propagation. DCT reduces surface cracking, which is considered to be related to modified residual stress state of the material. DCTʼs influence on each steel results from the altered microstructure and alloying element concentration that depends on steel matrix and type. This study presents DCT as an effective method for corrosion resistance alteration of steels.
Keywords: steel, deep cryogenic treatment, corrosion, Raman, open access
Published in DiRROS: 19.05.2023; Views: 319; Downloads: 229
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52.
Leaching and geochemical modelling of an electric arc furnace (EAF) and ladle slag heap
Mojca Loncnar, Ana Mladenovič, Vesna Zalar Serjun, Marija Zupančič, Hans A. van der Sloot, 2022, original scientific article

Abstract: Old metallurgical dumps across Europe represent a loss of valuable land and a potential threat to the environment, especially to groundwater (GW). The Javornik electric arc furnace (EAF) and ladle slag heap, situated in Slovenia, was investigated in this study. The environmental impact of the slag heap was evaluated by combining leaching characterization tests of landfill samples and geochemical modelling. It was shown that throughout the landfill the same minerals and sorptive phases control the leaching of elements of potential concern, despite variations in chemical composi- tion. Although carbonation of the disposed steel slags occurred (molar ratio CO3/(Ca+Mg) = 0.53) relative to fresh slag, it had a limited effect on the leaching behaviour of elements of potential concern. The leaching from the slag heaps had also a limited effect on the quality of the GW. A site-specific case, however, was that leachates from the slag heap were strongly diluted, since a rapid flow of GW fed from the nearby Sava River was observed in the landfill area. The sampling and testing approach applied provides a basis for assessing the long-term impact of release and is a good starting point for evaluating future management options, including beneficial uses for this type of slag.
Keywords: EAF slag, field verification, geochemical modelling, ladle slag, leaching, release prediction, steel slag heap
Published in DiRROS: 28.04.2023; Views: 388; Downloads: 205
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