151. MRI evaluation of tibial tunnel wall cortical bone formation after platelet-rich plasma applied during anterior cruciate ligament reconstructionMitja Rupreht, Matjaž Vogrin, Mohsen Hussein, 2013, original scientific article Abstract: Background. After anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, formation of cortical sclerotic bone encircling the femoral and tibial tunnel is a part of intratunnel graft healing. During the physiological cascades of soft tissue healing and bone growth, cellular and hormonal factors play an important role. The purpose of this study was to noninvasively but quantitatively assess the effect of intraoperatively applied platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on the formation of cortical bone encircling the tibial tunnel. Patients and methods. In fifty patients, standard arthroscopic ACL reconstructions were performed. The PRP group (n = 25) received a local application of PRP while the control group (n = 25) did not receive PRP. The proximal tibial tunnel was examined by MRI in the paraxial plane where the portion of the tibial tunnel wall circumference consisting of sclerotic cortical bone was assessed with testing occurring at one, two and a half and six months after surgery. Results. At one month after surgery, differences between the groups in the amount of cortical sclerotic bone encircling the tunnel were not significant (p = 0.928). At two and a half months, the sclerotic portion of the tunnel wall in the PRP group (36.2%) was significantly larger than in the control (22.5%) group (p = 0.004). At six months, the portion of sclerotic bone in the PRP group (67.1%) was also significantly larger than in the control (53.5%) group (p = 0.003). Conclusions. Enhanced cortical bone formation encircling the tibial tunnel at 2.5 and 6 months after ACL graft reconstruction results from locally applied platelet-rich plasma. Published in DiRROS: 22.03.2024; Views: 82; Downloads: 42 Full text (324,28 KB) This document has many files! More... |
152. Tumor size and effectiveness of electrochemotherapyBarbara Mali, Damijan Miklavčič, Luca Giovanni Campana, Maja Čemažar, Gregor Serša, Marko Snoj, Tomaž Jarm, 2013, original scientific article Keywords: electrochemotherapy, cutaneous tumors, effectiveness, tumor size, meta-analysis Published in DiRROS: 22.03.2024; Views: 76; Downloads: 28 Full text (665,53 KB) |
153. Thoracobiliary fistulas : literature review and a case report of fistula closure with omentum majusAnton Crnjac, Vid Pivec, Arpad Ivanecz, 2013, review article Abstract: Background. Thoracobiliary fistulas are pathological communications between the biliary tract and the bronchial tree (bronchobiliary fistulas) or the biliary tract and the pleural space (pleurobiliary fistulas). Review of the literature. We have reviewed aetiology, pathogenesis, predilection formation points, the clinical picture, diagnostic possibilities, and therapeutic options for thoracobiliary fistulas. Case report. A patient with an iatrogenic bronchobiliary fistula which developed after radiofrequency ablation of a colorectal carcinoma metastasis of the liver is present. We also describe the closure of the bronchobiliary fistula with the greater omentum as a possible manner of fistula closure, which was not reported previously according to the knowledge of the authors. Conclusions. Newer papers report of successful non-surgical therapy, although the bulk of the literature advocates surgical therapy. Fistula closure with the greater omentum is a possible method of the thoracobiliary fistula treatment. Keywords: thoracobiliary fistula, bronchobiliary fistula, therapy, omentum majus Published in DiRROS: 22.03.2024; Views: 80; Downloads: 25 Full text (808,75 KB) |
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