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Query: "keywords" (types of ectomycorrhizae) .

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1.
Biodiversity of types of ectomycorrhizae in a norway spruce stands on Pokljuka
Urša Vilhar, Igor Smolej, Tadeja Trošt Sedej, Lado Kutnar, Hojka Kraigher, 2004, original scientific article

Abstract: Types of ectomycorrhizae were studied in soil cores from a young regeneration center in an autochthonous Norway spruce stand on Pokljuka (Triglav National Park, 1200 m.a.s.l.). Soil cores of equal volume (274 ml, 0 - 18 cm deep) weretaken from 33 sampling plots. In the samples all the roots were counted and types of ectomycorrhizae briefly characterized. From these data diversity indices (species diversity (d) and Shannon- Weaver index of diversity (H)) were calculated. Interactions among mycorrhizae, light regime and survival of spruce seedlings were studied. Out of about 50,000 root tips approximately 1 %were non-mycorrhizal, 63 % were old unviable mycorrhizae and 36 % were identifiable ectomycorrhizal root tips, forming 27 different types of ectomycorrhizae. Sixteen types of ectomycorrhizae were briefly characterized. The Shannon diversity index for types of ectomycorrhizae was high (3.13) with respect to the above-ground diversity of vegetation (1.7). The direct site factor was shown to be negatively correlated to ~Piceirhiza cornuta. The diffuse site factor was negatively correlated to Cortinarius sp. (obtusus type) and positively correlated to Inocybe sp. The ground vegetation cover waspositively correlated to Piceirhiza gelatinosa and the total vegetation cover to Elaphomyces sp.
Keywords: ectomycorrhizae, types of ectomycorrhizae, Norway spruce, natural regeneration, Pokljuka
Published in DiRROS: 12.07.2017; Views: 4266; Downloads: 1852
.pdf Full text (1,79 MB)

2.
Identification of types of ectomycorrhizae on seedlings in a beech provenance trial
Marjana Westergren, Tine Grebenc, Gregor Božič, Robert Brus, Hojka Kraigher, 2004, original scientific article

Abstract: Root systems and types of ectomycorrhizae (ECM) were analysed on three 7-year-old beech seedlings (Fagus sylvatica L.) of three provenances (Val di Sella, Idrija, Nizbor) from an international beech provenance trial and on a naturally regenerated 5-year-old beech seedling from the same site (Kamenski vrh by Novo mesto). All short roots were mycorrhizal. In the sampled 20,302 root tips 49 % were non-turgescent and unidentifiable ECM. Twenty-two different types of ECM were identified, out of which 11 were successfully determined either to the species or genus level. All ECM were described by morphological and anatomical characteristics, basidiomycetes also by molecularmethods. ECM that was not successfully determined either to the species or genus level formed a new cluster in the Slovenian mycorrhizal molecular database. Species richness and percentage of vital ECM roots were highest for the provenance from Idrija (Slovenia). The results indicate that there might be differences between provenances regarding the abundance of ECM,which should be further studied.
Keywords: beech, provenance trial, ectomycorrhizae, types of ectomycorrhizae
Published in DiRROS: 12.07.2017; Views: 4332; Downloads: 1898
.pdf Full text (2,48 MB)
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