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Query: "author" (Eva Praprotnik) .

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Behavioural responses of Agriotes lineatus and Agriotes litigiosus wireworms to natural substances, synthetic volatile organic compounds and entomopathogenic fungi: Implications for sustainable pest management
Abdalhadi M.A. Abulebda, Eva Praprotnik, Sara Ruschioni, Massimo Zaccardelli, Expedito Olimi, Gabriele Berg, Paola Riolo, Jaka Razinger, 2026, original scientific article

Abstract: This study investigated the behavioural responses of two wireworm species to three selected treatments: compost teas (16 and 19), synthetic 3-octanone, and Metarhizium brunneum (strain 1868). Behavioural assays were conducted under controlled conditions using rhizotrons and olfactometers. Results showed that compost tea 16 acted as an attractant, compost tea 19 had no significant effect, while both 3-octanone and M. brunneum exhibited consistent repellence in both species. These responses were consistent across experimental systems, indicating robust behavioural patterns. The findings suggest that wireworm behaviour is influenced by chemically mediated belowground cues, with contrasting responses depending on cue origin. These results highlight the potential of these treatments as alternatives for sustainable pest management, including push–pull approaches. Further field validation is required to confirm their effectiveness under practical conditions.
Keywords: Click beetle larvae, Compost tea, 3-Octanone, Metarhizium, Olfactometer, Rhizotron
Published in DiRROS: 20.04.2026; Views: 129; Downloads: 131
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Imunski sistem žuželk in njihov imunski odziv na entomopatogene glive
Eva Praprotnik, Mojca Narat, Jaka Razinger, 2019, review article

Abstract: Imunski sistem predstavlja enega izmed najbolj kompleksnih sistemov, saj nadzoruje interakcije med mikroorganizmi in gostitelji. Najbolj kompleksen imunski sistem imajo sesalci, vendar pa imajo tudi žuželke svoj imunski sistem in poznavanje le-tega ima posreden vpliv na ljudi. Težko je oceniti zdravstveni pomen in finančno breme škodljivih žuželk na ljudi. Ocenjuje se, da žuželke letno uničijo približno 15-18 % svetovne produkcije hrane, bolezni, ki jih prenašajo žuželke, pa so odgovorne za več milijonov smrti ljudi in domačih živali letno. To so razlogi, zakaj je že od konca 19. stoletja prejšnjega tisočletja imunski sistem žuželk predmet podrobnih raziskav, z namenom odkrivanja metod za biološki nadzor nad škodljivimi žuželkami. Namen tega prispevka je obravnavanje tematike in razjasnitev določenih pojmov v slovenskem jeziku, saj je slovensko izrazoslovje na področju imunskega obrambnega sistema nevretenčarjev pomanjkljivo.
Keywords: imunski sistem žuželk, entomopatogene glive, imunske signalne poti, parazitizem
Published in DiRROS: 27.01.2026; Views: 427; Downloads: 271
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