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Query: "author" (Aleš Rozman) .

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11.
Is the LENT score already outdated?
Aleš Rozman, Tony S. K. Mok, 2018, short scientific article

Keywords: cancer, oncology, malignant pleural effusion, survival, LENT score
Published in DiRROS: 20.11.2020; Views: 1176; Downloads: 261
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12.
Trans-esophageal endobronchial ultrasound-guided needle aspiration (EUS-B-NA) : a road map for the chest physician
António Bugalho, Maria De Santis, A. Szlubowski, Aleš Rozman, R. Eberhardt, 2018, review article

Abstract: The endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) scope has been increasingly used in the gastrointestinal tract (EUS-B). Scientific data proves its efficacy and safety to provide a complete lung cancer staging, when combined with EBUS-TBNA, and in the diagnosis of para-esophageal lesions. There are multiple barriers to start performing EUS-B but probably the most important ones are related to knowledge and training, so new operators should follow a structured training curriculum. This review aims to reflect the best current knowledge regarding EUS-B and provide a road map to assist those who are incorporating the technique into their clinical practice.
Keywords: diagnosis, lymph nodes, mediastinum, non-small-cell lung carcinoma -- diagnosis, fine-needle biopsy, fine needle aspiration
Published in DiRROS: 20.11.2020; Views: 1475; Downloads: 791
.pdf Full text (608,99 KB)
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13.
Expression of FGFR1-4 in malignant pleural mesothelioma tissue and corresponding cell lines and its relationship to patient survival and FGFR inhibitor sensitivity
Gregor Vlačić, Mir Alireza Hoda, Thomas Klikovits, Katharina Sinn, Elisabeth Gschwandtner, Katja Mohorčič, Karin Schelch, Christine Pirker, Barbara Peter-Vörösmarty, Jelena Brankovic, Tanja Čufer, Aleš Rozman, Izidor Kern, 2019, original scientific article

Abstract: Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a devastating malignancy with limited therapeutic options. Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) and their ligands were shown to contribute to MPM aggressiveness and it was suggested that subgroups of MPM patients could benefit from FGFR-targeted inhibitors. In the current investigation, we determined the expression of all four FGFRs (FGFR1-FGFR4) by immunohistochemistry in tissue samples from 94 MPM patients. From 13 of these patients, we were able to establish stable cell lines, which were subjected to FGFR1-4 staining, transcript analysis by quantitative RT-PCR, and treatment with the FGFR inhibitor infigratinib. While FGFR1 and FGFR2 were widely expressed in MPM tissue and cell lines, FGFR3 and FGFR4 showed more restricted expression. FGFR1 and FGFR2 showed no correlation with clinicopathologic data or patient survival, but presence of FGFR3 in 42% and of FGFR4 in 7% of patients correlated with shorter overall survival. Immunostaining in cell lines was more homogenous than in the corresponding tissue samples. Neither transcript nor protein expression of FGFR1-4 correlated with response to infigratinib treatment in MPM cell lines. We conclude that FGFR3 and FGFR4, but not FGFR1 or FGFR2, have prognostic significance in MPM and that FGFR expression is not suffcient to predict FGFR inhibitor response in MPM cell lines.
Keywords: malignant pleural mesothelioma, fibroblast growth factor receptors, azbestos, immunotherapy, chemotherapy, genomic analysis, infigratinib
Published in DiRROS: 07.10.2020; Views: 12060; Downloads: 997
.pdf Full text (1,74 MB)
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14.
15.
Heat shock protein 27 as a predictor of prognosis in patients admitted to hospital with acute COPD exacerbation
Matthias Zimmermann, Denise Traxler, Christine Bekos, Elisabeth Simader, Thomas Mueller, Alexandra Graf, Mitja Lainščak, Robert Marčun, Mitja Košnik, Matjaž Fležar, Aleš Rozman, Peter Korošec, 2020, original scientific article

Abstract: Episodes of acute exacerbations are major drivers of hospitalisation and death from COPD. To date, there are no objective biomarkers of disease activity or biomarkers to predict patient outcome. In this study, 211 patients hospitalised for an acute exacerbation of COPD have been included. At the time of admission,routine blood tests have been performed including complete blood count, C-reactive protein, cardiac troponin T and NT-proBNP. Heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) serum concentrations were determined at time of admission, discharge and 180 days after discharge by ELISA. We were able to demonstrate significantly increased HSP27 serum concentrations in COPD patients at time of admission to hospital as compared to HSP27 concentrations obtained 180 days after discharge. In univariable Cox regression analyses, a HSP27 serum concentration >/= 3098 pg/mL determined at admission was a predictor of all-cause mortality at 90 days, 180 days, 1 year and 3 years. In multivariable analyses, an increased HSP27 serum concentration at admission retained its prognostic ability with respect to all-cause mortality for up to 1year follow-up. However, an increased HSP27 serum concentration at admission was not an independent predictor of long-term all-cause mortality at 3 years. Elevated serum HSP27 concentrations significantly predicted short-term mortality in patients admitted to hospital with acute exacerbation of COPD and could help to improve outcomes by identifying high-risk patients.
Keywords: COPD, acute exacerbation, disease activity
Published in DiRROS: 29.07.2020; Views: 1659; Downloads: 1029
.pdf Full text (679,90 KB)
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16.
17.
Paliacija malignega plevralnega izliva
Aleš Rozman, 2013, short scientific article

Abstract: Maligni plevralni izliv je pogost spremljevalec maligne bolezni. Pri bolnikih najpogosteje povzroča dispnejo, kašelj in bolečino v prsnem košu. Cilji paliativnega zdravljenja so: lajšanje simptomov, izboljšanje bolnikove zmogljivosti in kakovosti življenja ter znižanje števila hospitalizacij. Najučinkovitejša metoda paliativnega zdravljenja je plevrodeza s talkom, ki pa ni vedno možna zaradi nerazpenjanja pljuč ali slabega stanja zmogljivosti bolnika. Takrat uporabimo trajni plevralni kateter ali razbremenilne plevralne punkcije, še posebej, če je pričakovano preživetje bolnika kratko. Pomembno je, da paliacijo malignega plevralnega izliva načrtujemo zgodaj v poteku zdravljenja, ko je možnost za uspešno plevrodezo večja.
Keywords: rak (medicina), malignomi, bolezni dihal, plevra, diagnostika, zdravljenje
Published in DiRROS: 31.08.2018; Views: 3552; Downloads: 791
.pdf Full text (387,42 KB)

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