20.500.12556/DiRROS-28863 Cepljenje zdravstvenih delavcev obvezna in priporočena cepljenja v Sloveniji Vaccination of healthcare workers mandatory and recommended vaccinations in Slovenia Pri zdravstvenih delavcih (ZD) in sodelavcih je tveganje za izpostavljenost povzročiteljem nalezljivih bolezni ter za njihov prenos na paciente in sodelavce povečano. V Sloveniji pravni okvir določata Zakon o nalezljivih boleznih (ZNB) in Pravilnik o varovanju delavcev pred tveganji zaradi izpostavljenosti biološkim dejavnikom pri delu; letne, operativne usmeritve pa izhajajo iz Programa cepljenja in zaščite z zdravili ter strokovnih priporočil Nacionalnega inštituta za javno zdravje (NIJZ). Ključna obveznost pred izpostavitvijo za ZD je cepljenje proti hepatitisu B, med priporočila za vse ZD pa sodijo cepljenja proti gripi (vsako sezono), covidu-19 (posodobljeni odmerek), tetanusu, davici, oslovskemu kašlju/tetanusu, davici (po shemi za odrasle) ter dokaz imunosti ali cepljenje proti ošpicam, mumpsu, rdečkam (MMR) in noricam (VZV), z dodatnimi cepljenji glede na oceno tveganja delovnega mesta (npr. cepljenje proti hepatitisu A, tifusu, steklini, meningokoku za specifične laboratorijske izpostavitve). Healthcare workers (HCWs) and non-clinical employees are at an increased risk of exposure to infectious disease agents and transmission of these agents to patients and colleagues. In Slovenia, the legal framework is defined by the Infectious Diseases Act and the Regulation on the Protection of Workers from Risks Due to Exposure to Biological Agents at Work. Annual operational guidelines are based on the Vaccination and Medication Protection Program and the professional recommendations of the National Institute of Public Health. A key obligation for HCWs prior to exposure is vaccination against hepatitis B, while recommended vaccinations for all HCWs include influenza (every season), COVID-19 (updated dose), tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis/tetanus, diphtheria (according to the adult vaccination schedule), as well as proof of immunity or vaccination against measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), and varicella-zoster virus (VZV). Additional vaccinations may be required based on the risk assessment of the specific workplace (e.g., against hepatitis A, typhoid, rabies, meningococcus for specific laboratory exposures). zdravstveni delavci cepiva nalezljive bolezni priporočila Slovenija healthcare workers vaccines infectious diseases recommendations Slovenia true false true Založba UL MF Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Neznano 2026-04-10 07:04:18 2026-04-10 07:04:19 2026-04-11 03:54:46 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 7. 4. 2026; Soavtorji: Anja Šterbenc Železnik, Maja Sočan, Irena Grmek Košnik Str. 100-112 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 579 274319107 273763075 16-Banicevi-dnevi_2025.pdf 16-Banicevi-dnevi_2025.pdf 1 6A812C6703E8BABAFBD60B7BD238C167 af718379c127be1c270b22b33ea6c96b2f465bb603bbb9b32ab2e9ddb80c9995 bc8a2e46-349a-11f1-b941-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=43020 https://imi.si/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/16-Banicevi-dnevi_2025.pdf 0 7ea5b78c-349b-11f1-b941-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=43021 Nacionalni laboratorij za zdravje, okolje in hrano 0 0 0