20.500.12556/DiRROS-25595 An update to the orchid flora of Mounts Pelion and Mavrovouni, Greece, with notes on conservation A floristic survey was implemented during 2021–2022 largely within Natura sites GR1430008 and GR1420004 in the Region of Thessaly, altogether comprising 796 km2. While both Natura sites were explored, the sampling effort was intensified within a narrow study area of 550 km2 encompassing the N part of Mt Pelion and the whole of Mt Mavrovouni. Sampling within the narrow study area was one-third guided by previous findings and two-thirds random. In total, 129 square cells 1 km2 wide were explored, of which 100 yielded orchid findings; 39 orchid taxa (species and subspecies) plus two nothotaxa were recorded. In the narrow study area, 33 orchid taxa and nothotaxa were recorded, of which 13 for the first time: Anacamptis papilionacea, A. pyramidalis, Himantoglossum robertianum, Ophrys × delphinensis, O. sicula,O. speculum, O. sphegodes subsp. sphegodes, O. tenthredinifera, O. tenthredinifera × O. sphegodes subsp. taurica (syn. O. mammosa), O. umbilicata, Orchis italica, O. simia, and Platanthera bifolia. The main threats facing orchids are rooting by feral pigs, overgrazing by ruminants, clearing of road verges, intensive arboriculture, and the encroachment of photovoltaic farms. V letih 2021 in 2022 smo v Tesaliji, na 796 km2 velikem območju, izvedli floristično raziskavo predvsem na Natura območjih GR1430008 in GR1420004. Obe območji smo pregledali, bolj intenzivno pa smo vzorčili na ožjem območju na površini 550 km2, ki obsega severni del gore Pelion in celotno goro Mavrovouni. Eno tretjino ožjega območja smo vzorčili na osnovi predhodnih raziskav, dve tretjini pa naključno. Raziskali smo 129 kvadrantov v velikosti 1 km2, od tega je bila v 100 kvadrantih prisotna vsaj ena orhideja. Skupaj smo našli 39 taksonov (vrste in podvrste) in dva nototaksona orhidej, od teh jih je bilo 13 najdenih prvič: Anacamptis papilionacea, A. pyramidalis, Himantoglossum robertianum, Ophrys × delphinensis, O. sicula,O. speculum, O. sphegodes subsp. sphegodes, O. tenthredinifera, O. tenthredinifera × O. sphegodes subsp. taurica (syn. O. mammosa), O. umbilicata, Orchis italica, O. simia, in Platanthera bifolia. Glavne grožnje, s katerimi se soočajo orhideje, so kopanje divjih prašičev, intenzivna paša prežvekovalcev, čiščenje cestnih brežin, intenzivno gozdarstvo in posegi zaradi fotovoltaičnih elektrarn. apple culture chestnut culture feral pigs Flora Hellenica Database Orchidaceae overgrazing photovoltaic farms road verges nasadi jablan nasadi kostanja divji prašiči Flora Hellenica Database Orchidaceae prepašenost fotovoltaične elektrarne cestne brežine true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Imetniki avtorskih pravic na prispevkih so avtorji Neznano 2026-01-24 12:00:03 2026-01-24 12:00:03 2026-02-20 14:54:45 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 0 str. 111-135 št. 1 letn. 24 2025 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2024-10-13 502.17:582.581(495) 1581-4661 10.3986/hacq-2025-0010 230914307 https://ojs.zrc-sazu.si/hacquetia/article/view/13789/12214 1 d6fb31d9-f913-11f0-a15d-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=38788 HACQUETIA_24-1_2025_9-1_Gerakis+et+al.pdf HACQUETIA_24-1_2025_9-1_Gerakis+et+al.pdf 1 26534F44A2500B035A48466F8AA3E26D 358aea4a01db06c7342133420eadab5829310a27d740727db0a6d830cb847ffa faf67034-f915-11f0-a15d-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=38793 HACQUETIA_24-1_2025_9-2_Gerakis+et+al_Appendix.pdf HACQUETIA_24-1_2025_9-2_Gerakis+et+al_Appendix.pdf 1 66214BAF2EC789D13BB0F1BB7FBE5065 80f95ca2493834373e3c9aebb5989db2796a11a7bd828f2af16495f83d280be3 db2aef39-f915-11f0-a15d-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=38790 Znanstvenoraziskovalni center Slovenske akademije znanosti in umetnosti Hacquetia 0 0 0