20.500.12556/DiRROS-22787 Slučaj Gornja Toponica: O ponekim detaljima iz istorije srpsko-slovenačke bliskosti tokom Drugog svetskog rata ili o Srbima barbarima About Serbian-Slovenian Historical Closeness during World War II or of Serbs as Barbarians: The Case of Toponica Prispevek obravnava pripadnike slovenskega naroda – približno trideset jih je bilo – s hudimi psihiatričnimi motnjami, ki so jih nacisti poleti 1941 kolektivno preselili iz Slovenije (torej z območja nekdanje Dravske banovine) v Srbijo. To se je dogajalo v okviru projekta, s katerim je bilo v okupirano/kvizlinško Srbijo deportiranih od 12.000 do 15.000 Slovenk in Slovencev. Izgnanci, ki so predmet obravnave tega prispevka, so bili v Srbiji skrbno sprejeti in nato poslani v bolnišnico za psihiatrične bolezni v Gornji Toponici pri Nišu, za razliko od rojakov s podobnimi boleznimi, ki so jih Nemci evtanazirali kmalu po okupaciji Slovenije. Študija temelji na doslej neznanih arhivih, hkrati pa priča o drugem segmentu raznolike medsebojne bližine srbskega in slovenskega naroda med drugo svetovno vojno, ki se nista afirmirala, ker sta bila proti prevladujočim ideološkim, nacionalnim in verskim matricam. The article discusses around thirty Slovenian nationals with severe psychiatric disorders whom the Nazis collectively moved from Slovenia (i.e. the area of the former Drava Banovina) to Serbia in the summer of 1941. This took place as part of a project to deport 12,000 to 15,000 Slovenian women and men to occupied/quisling Serbia. The exiles that are the subject of this article were welcomed solicitously in Serbia and then sent to a hospital for psychiatric illnesses in Gornja Toponica near Niš, unlike their compatriots with similar diseases that the Germans had euthanised shortly after occupying Slovenia. The study is based on previously unknown archives. At the same time, it testifies to another segment of the diverse mutual closeness of the Serbian and Slovenian nations during World War II, which did not assert itself because it ran counter to the prevailing ideological, national and religious matrices. druga svetovna vojna slovensko-srbski odnosi skrb za psihiatrične bolnike Gornja Toponica pri Nišu Neodvisna država Hrvaška (NDH) Second World War Slovenian-Serbian relations care for psychiatric patients Gornja Toponica near Niš Independent State of Croatia (NDH) true false true Srbski jezik Angleški jezik Študijski center za narodno spravo Članek v reviji 2025-06-25 11:02:58 2025-06-26 11:43:46 2026-01-06 16:45:31 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 0 str. 81-126 št. 1 Letn. 8 2024 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2024-06-20 2591-1201 https://doi.org/10.55692/d.18564.24.3 3_Dileme_1_2024_Zoran_M._Jovanovic.pdf 3_Dileme_1_2024_Zoran_M._Jovanovic.pdf 1 AABB4790EDD08CCCA6223BCBC3459D53 cfd8d3270c794770e6b2fd06c292ed3866b21f654e017a97d8b7986426956079 f2fa4c2e-5271-11f0-8080-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=33111 Študijski center za narodno spravo 0 0 0