20.500.12556/DiRROS-20123 Marine environmental plastic pollution mitigation by microorganism degradation and recycling valorization Plastics are very useful materials and present numerous advantages in the daily life of individuals and society. However, plastics are accumulating in the environment and due to their low biodegradability rate, this problem will persist for centuries. Until recently, oceans were treated as places to dispose of litter, thus the persistent substances are causing serious pollution issues. Plastic and microplastic waste has a negative environmental, social, and economic impact, e.g., causing injury/death to marine organisms and entering the food chain, which leads to health problems. The development of solutions and methods to mitigate marine (micro)plastic pollution is in high demand. There is a knowledge gap in this field, reason why research on this thematic is increasing. Recent studies reported the biodegradation of some types of polymers using different bacteria, biofilm forming bacteria, bacterial consortia, and fungi. Biodegradation is influenced by several factors, from the type of microorganism to the type of polymers, their physicochemical properties, and the environment conditions (e.g., temperature, pH, UV radiation). Currently, green environmentally friendly alternatives to plastic made from renewable feedstocks are starting to enter the market. This review covers the period from 1964 to April 2020 and comprehensively gathers investigation on marine plastic and microplastic pollution, negative consequences of plastic use, and bioplastic production. It lists the most useful methods for plastic degradation and recycling valorization, including degradation mediated by microorganisms (biodegradation) and the methods used to detect and analyze the biodegradation. morsko okolje onesnaževanje s plastiko in mikroplastiko biorazgradnja morski ostanki recikliranje bioplastike true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Neznano 2024-08-06 08:32:38 2024-08-06 08:32:39 2024-08-07 04:07:18 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2020 0 0 Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji: Afonso Belchior, Verônica D. da Silva, Ana Rotter, Željko Petrovski, Pedro L. Almeida, Nídia D. Lourenço, Susana P. Gaudêncio; Opis vira z dne 19. 12. 2020; str. 1-35 article 567126 Vol. 7 Dec. 2020 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2020-12-17 574 2296-7745 43591171 https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.567126/full 1 ecad512e-53ac-11ef-b487-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=28078 RAZ_Oliveira_Juliana_2020.pdf RAZ_Oliveira_Juliana_2020.pdf 1 D7582E5B9806FCC73A2496C0B7F8161D 59bb19e1b15862facd12a8f5cadbf0b47678c96af366d93238c0e9796eb21072 699adc50-53ad-11ef-b487-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=28079 https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.567126 0 75858085-53ad-11ef-b487-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=28080 Nacionalni inštitut za biologijo 0 0 0