20.500.12556/DiRROS-19445 The pathogens spillover and incidence correlation in bumblebees and honeybees in Slovenia Slovenia has a long tradition of beekeeping and a high density of honeybee colonies, but less is known about bumblebees and their pathogens. Therefore, a study was conducted to define the incidence and prevalence of pathogens in bumblebees and to determine whether there are links between infections in bumblebees and honeybees. In 2017 and 2018, clinically healthy workers of bumblebees (Bombus spp.) and honeybees (Apis mellifera) were collected on flowers at four different locations in Slovenia. In addition, bumblebee queens were also collected in 2018. Several pathogens were detected in the bumblebee workers using PCR and RT-PCR methods: 8.8% on acute bee paralysis virus (ABPV), 58.5% on black queen cell virus (BQCV), 6.8% on deformed wing virus (DWV), 24.5% on sacbrood bee virus (SBV), 15.6% on Lake Sinai virus (LSV), 16.3% on Nosema bombi, 8.2% on Nosema ceranae, 15.0% on Apicystis bombi and 17.0% on Crithidia bombi. In bumblebee queens, only the presence of BQCV, A. bombi and C. bombi was detected with 73.3, 26.3 and 33.3% positive samples, respectively. This study confirmed that several pathogens are regularly detected in both bumblebees and honeybees. Further studies on the pathogen transmission routes are required. true false true Angleški jezik Ni določen Neznano 2024-07-18 03:49:55 2024-07-19 10:44:30 2024-07-20 04:02:58 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 0 Soavtorji: Ivan Toplak, Urška Zajc, Danilo Bevk; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 13. 7. 2021; Article no.: 884; str. 1-12, art.no. 884 iss. 7 Vol. 10 2021 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 2021-07-12 638:616.9:578 2076-0817 10.3390/pathogens10070884 70081027 https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/7/884 1 4838ef1a-4497-11ef-b487-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=26847 RAZ_Pislak_Metka_2021.pdf RAZ_Pislak_Metka_2021.pdf 1 BBDAB8DA87233C7E68F6968575BA40AD 89cca47cdd35ca6f07dcb224bfc6f2d31cbf7477254425771278ec76a927f463 74f25622-459a-11ef-b487-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=26977 Nacionalni inštitut za biologijo 0 0 0