20.500.12556/DiRROS-18704 Enhancing balance in Parkinson’s disease patients a comprehensive literature review on the efficacy of exercise in an enriched environment Učinkovitost vadbe v obogatenem okolju za izboljšanje ravnotežja pri pacientih s Parkinsonovo boleznijo Various physiotherapeutic methods and approaches play a significant role in the treatment of patients with Parkinson’s disease, including the use of enriched environments. Virtual reality (VR) as a type of enriched environment has the potential to create multiple sensory experiences and feedback, influencing various aspects of the patient’s information processing and response. The suitability for home use and the considerable impact on motivation highlight its advantages over alternative approaches. The objective of this review is to investigate the impact of VR-based exercise on balance outcomes among individuals with Parkinson’s disease. The inclusion criteria consisted Parkinson’s disease. The comparable improvements in balance observed between the experimental and control groups signify the potential effectiveness of VR-based exercises. This underscores the encouragement for further development in this technology, particularly focusing on fully immersive VR environments, which may yield superior effects in enhancing balance among individuals with Parkinson’s disease. of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that examined the effects of exercise in a VR environment on individuals’ static and dynamic balance outcomes. In order to gather relevant studies, we conducted a comprehensive search across three databases. From a dataset of 625 records, we conducted a comprehensive full-text screening based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. This process resulted in the inclusion of 14 RCTs in our review. The emerging evidence regarding exercising in a VR environment does not definitively prove its superiority over standard exercise routines. However, studies have demonstrated that both the experimental and control groups showed comparable improvements in enhancing static and dynamic balance among individuals with Pri zdravljenju Parkinsonove bolezni imajo pomembno vlogo različne fizioterapevtske metode in pristopi, med katere spada tudi uporaba obogatenega okolja. Navidezna resničnost kot vrsta obogatenega okolja ima potencial za ustvarjanje večkratnih senzoričnih izkušenj in povratnih informacij, ki vplivajo na različne vidike obdelave informacij in odzivov pacientov. Poleg tega je prednost vadbe v obogatenem okolju tudi v tem, da je primerna za domačo uporabo in deluje spodbudno. Namen tega dela je s pregledom literature ugotoviti, kakšni so učinki vadbe z navidezno resničnostjo na ravnotežje pri pacientih s Parkinsonovo boleznijo. Vključitvena merila vsebujejo randomizirane kontrolirane raziskave, ki proučujejo učinke vadbe v okolju navidezne resničnosti na statične in dinamične rezultate ravnotežja posameznikov. Za zbiranje relevantnih raziskav smo obsežno preiskali tri baze podatkov. Med 625 zapisi smo temeljito preverili celotna besedila, upoštevajoč določena merila za vključitev in izključitev. S pomočjo tega postopka smo dobili 14 raziskav, ki smo jih vključili v svoj pregled. Na podlagi vključenih raziskav smo ugotovili, da nimamo dovolj dokazov, da bi lahko trdili, da vadba v obogatenem okolju pomembno izboljša ravnotežje pri pacientih s Parkinsonovo boleznijo v primerjavi s tradicionalno vadbo. Raziskave so pokazale, da sta eksperimentalna in kontrolna skupina pokazali primerljive izboljšave v statičnem in dinamičnem ravnotežju pri posameznikih. Primerljive izboljšave v ravnotežju, opažene med eksperimentalno in kontrolno skupino, kažejo potencialno učinkovitost vadb v okolju navidezne resničnosti. To potrjuje potrebo po nadaljnjem razvoju te tehnologije, še posebej osredinjenost na imerzivno obliko navidezne resničnosti, ki ima potencial za izboljšanje ravnotežja pri posameznikih s Parkinsonovo boleznijo. virtual reality Parkinson's disease balance rehabilitation navidezna resničnost Parkinsonova bolezen ravnotežje rehabilitacija true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik The Authors Neznano 2024-04-16 14:30:54 2024-04-16 14:30:54 2024-12-10 14:37:42 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 Besedilo v angl.; str. 95-112 no. 2 Vol. 14 2023 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 2023-03-07 2023-03-28 796.413:616.858 2232-2620 10.35469/ak.2023.394 192754691 24_04_16_102_Ponebsek_192754691.pdf 24_04_16_102_Ponebsek_192754691.pdf 1 1AF499A3AECF15A56822C4A36696B7EB 36122bdbceb1cbbf4a1bfc8347fae9e79c03182efc061cd91ea7c0ce7056bf35 ed9943c7-fbdc-11ee-ae20-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=25579 https://ojs.zrs-kp.si/index.php/AK/article/view/394 0 6793c87c-fbdc-11ee-ae20-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=25578 Znanstveno-raziskovalno središče Koper / Centro di Ricerche Scientifiche Capodistria 0 0 0