20.500.12556/DiRROS-18300 Uredba EUDR – odgovor EU na izzive krčitev in degradacije gozdov EUDR Regulation - EU‘s response to the challenges of forest deforestation and degradation Prispevek predstavlja ključne vidike nove evropske uredbe, imenovane EUDR, in analizira njene posledice za zunanjo trgovino Republike Slovenije. Uredba je bila sprejeta kot odgovor na vedno večje težave glede krčitev in degradacije svetovnih gozdov. EUDR uveljavlja pravila in sistem potrebne skrbnosti za sedem ključnih primarnih proizvodov, ki so odgovorni za največji delež krčitev in degradacije gozdov, in sicer za dajanje na trg v državah članicah Evropske unije (vključno z uvozom iz tretjih držav) ter za izvoz v tretje države. To pomeni široko razširitev v primerjavi z dosedanjo uredbo EUTR, ki je prav tako določala obveznosti gospodarskih subjektov, ki dajejo les in lesne proizvode prvič na trg Evropske unije. Uredba EUDR nalaga nove zadolžitve gospodarskim subjektom in trgovcem, vplivala pa bo tudi na pristojne organe in carinske službe. Zaradi predvidevanja mogočih vplivov začetka izvajanja uredbe se prispevek osredotoča tudi na dve, za Slovenijo ključni kategoriji, in sicer lesni proizvodi in guma, ter predstavlja značilnosti zunanjetrgovinske menjave Slovenije z državami članicami in nečlanicami EU. This article presents the most important aspects of the new European regulation, called EUDR, and analyses its impact on the foreign trade of the Republic of Slovenia. The regulation was adopted in response to the increasing problems related to deforestation and forest degradation on a global scale. The EUDR introduces rules and a due diligence system for the placing and making available on the Union market and for the export of seven key primary products that are responsible for the majority of deforestation and forest degradation. This represents a significant extension compared to the previous EUTR Regulation, which for the first time also set out the obligations of economic operators placing timber and timber products on the European Union market. The EUDR imposes new obligations on economic operators and traders but will also affect the competent authorities and customs services. In anticipation of the potential impact of the start of the implementation of the Regulation, this article also focuses on two key categories for Slovenia, namely timber products and rubber, and presents the characteristics of Slovenia’s foreign trade with EU Member States and non-Member States. uredba EUDR krčenje gozdov sistem potrebne skrbnosti zunanja trgovina tveganje EUDR Regulation deforestation due diligence system foreign trade risk true false true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Neznano 2024-02-29 13:16:13 2024-02-29 13:16:14 2024-03-01 03:34:52 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 0 str. 345-353 št. 10 Letn. 81 2023 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 630*91 0017-2723 187195907 RAZ_Dovecar_Matjaz_2023.pdf RAZ_Dovecar_Matjaz_2023.pdf 1 12DA8D0C949E40937FC8DCD37222A26A 58f6bb4568e4d7301696285a0d685922fe9c0bd1416d75523a8ab03535f0e914 fdb7cebc-d6f3-11ee-900a-001a4af901a5 https://dirros.openscience.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=24863 Zveza gozdarskih društev Slovenije Gozdarski vestnik 0 0 0