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Title:Independent infuence of age on heart rate recovery after flywheel exercise in trained men and women
Authors:ID Zubac, Damir (Author)
ID Goswami, Nandu (Author)
ID Ivančev, Vladimir (Author)
ID Valić, Zoran (Author)
ID Šimunič, Boštjan (Author)
Files:.pdf PDF - Presentation file, download (1,64 MB)
MD5: 66D401CA44F951ACE5C7764AFF3884D0
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91565-w
 
URL URL - Source URL, visit https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-91565-w.pdf
 
Language:English
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:Logo ZRS Koper - Science and Research Centre Koper
Abstract:The present study examined whether differences in the heart rate recovery following flywheel exercise cessation were associated with differences in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max.), age and sex in trained adults. Eleven men (age range 22-49 years, VO2 max.=43.6 +/- 7.6 mL kg min -1) and ten women (age range 20-53 years, VO2 max.=38.0 +/- 5.7 mL kg min%1) were randomly assigned to complete a squat-exercise on the flywheel ergometer set at three different moments of inertia, while their cardiovascular responses were continuously monitored. During the flywheel exercise the mean arterial pressure rose by ~35 to 40% (p=.001), and the increment was more robust in men than women. The cardiac index was two-fold greater across both sexes compared to the baseline (p=.001), while the rise in heart rate (~144 bpm) was more pronounced in women to compensate for their load-dependent stroke index decline (p=.001). The load-independent time-course changes in heart rate recovery markers were comparable between the sexes. When these indicators were pooled, a stepwise regression revealed age as the only relevant predictor of both fast and slow components of the heart rate recovery (~30 of the shared variance explained, p=.014). The present data suggest that the heart rate recovery declines with age, irrespective of sex, or well-preserved cardiorespiratory fitness in moderately-trained adults.
Keywords:training, exercise, Yo-Yo exercise, flywheel, heart rate variability, total peripheral conductance, oxygen uptake kinetics
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year of publishing:2021
Number of pages:str. 1-11
Numbering:Vol. 11, ǂart. no. ǂ12011
PID:20.500.12556/DiRROS-14112 New window
UDC:796.012:612.6
ISSN on article:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-91565-w New window
COBISS.SI-ID:66598403 New window
Copyright:© Te Author(s) 2021
Note:Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 10. 6. 2021; Soavtorji: Nandu Goswami, Vladimir Ivančev, Zoran Valić in Boštjan Šimunič; Članek št. 12011;
Publication date in DiRROS:11.06.2021
Views:942
Downloads:867
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Scientific reports
Shortened title:Sci. rep.
Publisher:Nature Publishing Group
ISSN:2045-2322
COBISS.SI-ID:18727432 New window

Document is financed by a project

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Funding programme:Podoktorski projekti
Project number:Z7-9420
Name:Učinek vadbe s spremenljivo obremenitvijo na skeletne mišice pri starejših osebah: randomizirana navkrižna študija

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:08.06.2021

Secondary language

Language:Undetermined
Keywords:telesna aktivnost, telesne vaje, Yo-Yo vadba, vztrajnik, variabilnost srčne frekvence, periferna prevodnost ožilja, kinetika porabe kisika


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