1. Differences in ratio of carbon stable Isotopes among barley grain milling fractions with various concentrations of beta-glucansTom Levanič, Blaž Cigić, Mateja Germ, Ivana Polišenská, Kateřina Vaculová, Igor Pravst, Darja Kocjan Ačko, Ivan Kreft, 2023, original scientific article Abstract: The grains of three barley varieties were milled and sieved to obtain respective milling fractions with a content of beta-glucans (b-G) from 1.4 to 10.7%. The enriched fraction obtained by the extraction and precipitation contained 24.7% of b-G. The differences between the ratio of stable C carbon isotopes were established. Milling fractions with coarse particles had more beta-glucans and a more negative ratio of δ 13C isotope in comparison to the respective intact barley grain. However, the enriched fraction had a less negative isotope ratio. So, it is not expected that the deviation from the stable isotope ratio of grain in milling fractions is the result of the content of b-G, but it depends on other barley grain constituents. In different parts of barley grain, there are substances with different stable isotope ratios, and by milling and sieving, they are assorted to the same milling fraction with most of the b-G. The method for determining the ratio of a stable carbon isotope in diverse barley grain fractions, applied in this investigation, is potentially opening the possibility for an additional method of screening the concentration of bioactive constituents in barley grain.
Keywords: beta-glucans, starch, barley, stable isotopes, nutrition, milling
Published in DiRROS: 02.08.2023; Views: 354; Downloads: 172
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3. Genetska diferenciacija avtohtonih populacij smreke (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) v Sloveniji, ugotovljena z analizo izoencimovGregor Božič, Monika Konnert, Mitja Zupančič, Hojka Kraigher, Ivan Kreft, 2003, original scientific article Abstract: Raziskava obravnava genetsko diferenciacijo 22 populacij smreke (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) z njenih naravnih rastišč v Sloveniji in 4 na Hrvaškem z analizo izoencimskih genskih označevalcev. Razlike med populacijami smo ocenili z genetskimi razdaljami po Gregoriusu (1974) za 15 polimorfnih genskih lokusov. Vrednosti genetskih razdalj se gibljejo med 0,021 in 0,073 (v Sloveniji do 0,063). Izoencimska genetska diferenciranost smreke je razmeroma majhna. Rezultati hierarhične klasifikacije nakazujejo geografsko odvisno združevanjepopulacij v dve skupini: alpsko skupino s Trnovskim gozdom in osrednje dinarsko skupino. Skupini se na območju Snežnika tudi prekrivata.
Keywords: Picea abies (L.) Karst, izoencimi, genetska diferenciacija, varstvo gozdnih genskih virov, Slovenija, Hrvaška
Published in DiRROS: 12.07.2017; Views: 4332; Downloads: 2034
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8. Gene - nutrition interaction and plant metabolites in the treatment of human hereditary based disordersIvan Kreft, Sayoko Ikeda, Kiyokazu Ikeda, Vida Škrabanja, Giovanni Bonafaccia, 1997, published scientific conference contribution (invited lecture) Keywords: genetic polymorphism, allergies, carcinogenesis, cardio-vascular diseases, errors of metabolism
Published in DiRROS: 12.07.2017; Views: 2607; Downloads: 725
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